Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40805376›Full record

ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Progress in the Circular Arc Source Structure and Magnetic Field Arc Control Technology for Arc Ion Plating.

Hao Du, Ke Zhang, Debin Liu, Wenchang Lang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hao DuSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Guangzhou Maritime University, Guangzhou 510725, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7684-7251
Ke ZhangCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.
Debin LiuGuangdong Jinhong New Materials Co., Ltd., Foshan 528200, China.
Wenchang LangKey Laboratory of Surface Modification, School of Intelligent Manufacturing, Wenzhou Polytechnic, Wenzhou 325035, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5274-3020

Funding

the General Project of Equipment Key Laboratory Fund No. 61420052023WD005the Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project in Wenzhou City No. ZG2022033/No. ZG2021022the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province No. LY19E010004the Research Initiation Project of Guangzhou Maritime University/Guangzhou Jiaotong University No. K42022105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aiming at the goal of preparing high-quality coatings, this paper reviews the progress on circular arc source structure and magnetic field arc controlling technology in arc ion plating (AIP), with a focus on design characteristics of the different structures and configuration optimization of the corresponding magnetic fields. The circular arc source, due to its simple structure, convenient installation, flexible target combination, high cooling efficiency, and high ionization rate and deposition rate, has shown significant application potential in AIP technology. In terms of magnetic field arc controlling technology, this paper delves into the design progress of various magnetic field configurations, including fixed magnetic fields generated by permanent magnets, dynamic rotating magnetic fields, axially symmetric magnetic fields, rotating transverse magnetic fields, and multi-mode alternating electromagnetic coupling fields. By designing the magnetic field distribution reasonably, the trajectory and velocity of the arc spot can be controlled precisely, thus reducing the generation of macroparticles, improving target utilization, and enhancing coating uniformity. In particular, the introduction of multi-mode magnetic field coupling technology has broken through the limitations of traditional single magnetic field structures, achieving comprehensive optimization of arc spot motion and plasma transport. Hopefully, these research advances provide an important theoretical basis and technical support for the application of AIP technology in the preparation for high-quality decorative and functional coatings.

Indexed as

arc ion platingarc spot motioncircular arc sourcemacroparticlesmagnetic field configuration

Identifiers

PMID40805376
PMCPMC12347296

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.