Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40805346›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Fracture Resistance of 3D-Printed Fixed Partial Dentures: Influence of Connector Size and Materials.

Giulia Verniani, Edoardo Ferrari Cagidiaco, SeyedReza Alavi Tabatabaei, Alessio Casucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Giulia VernianiDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-3482-6817
Edoardo Ferrari CagidiacoDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
SeyedReza Alavi TabatabaeiDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Alessio CasucciDivision of Gerodontology and Removable Prosthodontics, University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data are available regarding the mechanical performance of 3D-printed fixed partial dentures (FPDs) fabricated from different materials and connector geometries. The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the influence of connector size and material type on the fracture resistance of three-unit posterior FPDs fabricated with two commercially available 3D-printable dental resins.

methodsA standardized metal model with two cylindrical abutments was used to design three-unit FPDs. A total of sixty samples were produced, considering three connector sizes (3 × 3 mm, 4 × 4 mm, and 5 × 5 mm) and two different resins: Temp Print (GC Corp., Tokyo, Japan) and V-Print c&b temp (Voco GmbH, Cuxhaven, Germany) (n = 10). Specimens were fabricated with a DLP printer (Asiga MAX UV), post-processed per manufacturer recommendations, and tested for fracture resistance under occlusal loading using a universal testing machine. Data were analyzed using nonparametric tests (Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis; α = 0.05).

resultsSignificant differences were found between material and connector size groups (

conclusionsBoth connector geometry and material composition significantly affected the fracture resistance of 3D-printed FPDs. Larger connector dimensions and the use of Temp Print (GC Corp., Tokyo, Japan) resin enhanced mechanical performance.

Indexed as

3D printingconnector sizefixed partial denturesfracture resistanceprosthodontics

Identifiers

PMID40805346
PMCPMC12348017

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