ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025
Cancer cell SPOCD1 promotes colorectal cancer liver metastasis by activating the CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling pathway in cancer-associated fibroblasts.
Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- MicroRNA-345-3p expression inhibits colorectal cancer liver metastasis by targeting KHDRBS1 and TGF-β signaling pathway.Hereditas · 2026Article
- Cytokines and cancer-associated fibroblasts.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- Cytokines and Chemokines as Emerging Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets in Colorectal Cancer-Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Navigating the Tumor Microenvironment in Colorectal Liver Metastasis: Barriers to Therapy and Emerging Opportunities.Oncology research · 2026Review
- The CXCL12-CXCR4 axis in colorectal cancer: immune regulation, metastatic progression, and therapeutic implications.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundLiver metastasis remains a major cause of death in colorectal cancer (CRC). Interactions between tumor cells and components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) are integral to the progression of cancer cell migration and metastatic dissemination. Investigating these cellular dynamics is essential for identifying actionable therapeutic targets.
methodsThis study employed bioinformatics analysis, IHC, WB, and murine in vivo imaging to delineate the role of SPOCD1 in CRC. Additional in vitro co-culture systems, immunofluorescence, and RNA-seq were utilized to determine how SPOCD1 modulated epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). Mechanistic insight into SPOCD1-mediated transcriptional regulation of LAMA4 was obtained via dual-luciferase reporter assays, ChIP-qPCR, and Co-IP.
resultsSPOCD1 was found to be markedly upregulated in CRC cells and exhibited potent pro-metastatic activity in vivo. Integration of external datasets with experimental validation revealed a strong correlation between SPOCD1 expression and CAFs infiltration in the TME. Further analyses demonstrated that SPOCD1 enhanced CXCL12 expression in CAFs via upregulation of LAMA4, enabling CXCL12 to engage CXCR4 on CRC cells and activate EMT signaling, thereby driving metastasis. This signaling axis was effectively interrupted by CXCR4 inhibitors. Mechanistically, SPOCD1 promoted LAMA4 expression through DNMT1 recruitment, facilitating DNA methylation-dependent transcriptional regulation.
conclusionThis study delineates a SPOCD1-centered interaction network between CRC cells and CAFs in colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM), offering novel molecular candidates for therapeutic intervention in CRLM.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.