Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40804596›Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging informatics in medicine2026

Exploring Radiologists' Use of AI Chatbots for Assistance in Image Interpretation: Patterns of Use and Trust Evaluation.

Mohammad Alarifi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging informatics in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Mohammad AlarifiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O.Box 10219, Riyadh, 11433, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. mohalarifi@ksu.edu.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8269-2367

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University ORF
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated radiologists' perceptions of AI-generated, patient-friendly radiology reports across three modalities: MRI, CT, and mammogram/ultrasound. The evaluation focused on report correctness, completeness, terminology complexity, and emotional impact. Seventy-nine radiologists from four major Saudi Arabian hospitals assessed AI-simplified versions of clinical radiology reports. Each participant reviewed one report from each modality and completed a structured questionnaire covering factual correctness, completeness, terminology complexity, and emotional impact. A structured and detailed prompt was used to guide ChatGPT-4 in generating the reports, which included clear findings, a lay summary, glossary, and clarification of ambiguous elements. Statistical analyses included descriptive summaries, Friedman tests, and Pearson correlations. Radiologists rated mammogram reports highest for correctness (M = 4.22), followed by CT (4.05) and MRI (3.95). Completeness scores followed a similar trend. Statistically significant differences were found in correctness (χ

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceGenerative Artificial IntelligenceRadiologistsRadiology Information SystemsAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMammographySaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTrustArtificial intelligenceNatural language processingPatient anxietyRadiology report

Identifiers

PMID40804596
PMCPMC13230350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.