Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40804484›Full record

ArticlePhotodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine2025

A Large-Scale, Retrospective Analysis of Bath-Psoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Therapy for Psoriasis: A Single-Center Study.

Mai Sakurai, Yuki Enomoto, Yoshifumi Kanayama, Takashi Sakaida, Aya Yamamoto, Akimichi Morita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mai SakuraiDepartment of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Yuki EnomotoDepartment of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshifumi KanayamaDepartment of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Takashi SakaidaDepartment of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Aya YamamotoDepartment of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Akimichi MoritaDepartment of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8372-3754

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeWhile biologics and small-molecule inhibitors are first-line systemic treatments for psoriasis, phototherapy remains an alternative for patients unable to access these treatments because of medical or financial constraints. Narrow-band ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) is effective for localized psoriasis but less so for extensive disease. To address this limitation, bathwater delivery of psoralen plus ultraviolet A (bath-PUVA) was introduced in 2004. This study evaluates the efficacy, safety, and patient characteristics associated with bath-PUVA therapy in a large cohort.

methodsThis retrospective analysis included 229 patients (180 males, 49 females) treated with bath-PUVA from 2004 to September 2021. Baseline characteristics and treatment outcomes were assessed using the psoriasis area and severity index (PASI). Statistical analyses examined relationships between treatment outcomes and factors, including baseline PASI, body mass index (BMI), and smoking status.

resultsThe mean baseline PASI score was 24.9. Bath-PUVA achieved PASI 75 in 80.4% of patients, PASI 90 in 44.1%, and PASI 100 in 2.6%, with efficacy comparable to biologics. Patients achieving PASI 90 had significantly higher baseline PASI scores (p = 0.005), while the number of irradiations required did not differ (p = 0.692). Higher baseline PASI scores correlated with elevated BMI (p = 0.002), but BMI did not influence improvement rates (p = 0.094). Smokers had significantly higher baseline PASI scores (p = 0.004) compared with non-smokers, yet smoking status did not affect improvement rates (p = 0.862).

conclusionBath-PUVA demonstrates efficacy comparable with biologics for psoriasis, regardless of BMI or smoking status. This analysis supports its use as an effective and accessible treatment option for patients with extensive disease.

Indexed as

FicusinPsoriasisPUVA TherapyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexFicusinbath‐PUVA (bath‐psoralen plus ultraviolet a therapy)phototherapypsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID40804484
PMCPMC12350823

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.