Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40804375›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Exploring available admission criteria for a bachelor of science in nursing/midwifery: a scoping review.

Jackline Estomihi Kiwelu, Aminieli Itaeli Usiri, Gadiel Keto, Tumbwene Mwansisya, Eunice S Pallangyo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jackline Estomihi KiweluLibrary Department, Aga Khan University Dar Es Salaam, Salama House, 344 Urambo St, P.O. Box 125, Dar Es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania. jackline.kiwelu@aku.edu.
Aminieli Itaeli UsiriSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Aga Khan University, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.
Gadiel KetoLibrary Department, Aga Khan University Dar Es Salaam, Salama House, 344 Urambo St, P.O. Box 125, Dar Es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Tumbwene MwansisyaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Aga Khan University, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.
Eunice S PallangyoSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Aga Khan University, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing and midwifery are crucial professions in healthcare systems, and the availability of well-trained professionals in these fields contributes to achieving global and national health goals. The process of equipping nurses and midwives with professional knowledge and skills starts with selecting candidates that are suitable for the profession, and able to complete nursing/midwifery education and become lifelong learners.

objectiveThis study aimed to identify and document currently available admission criteria for a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Nursing/Midwifery.

methodsThis scoping review used Arksey and O'Malley's five-stage framework to explore admission criteria for BSc in Nursing/Midwifery programs. The findings were reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews checklist. The review period was January 2014 to May 2024.

resultsWe initially identified 551 studies from various databases. After a comprehensive screening process, 36 studies were eligible for this review; 33(91.7%) were from developed countries and three (8.3%) were from developing countries. The findings revealed several types of admission criteria that accommodated diversity and flexibility in procedures for selecting nursing/midwifery applicants. These criteria included the experience, attributes, and academic metrics model, holistic admission review, reasoning skills tests, value-based approaches, Multiple Mini Interviews, the Nursing Match instrument, validated thinking skills tests, psychological strength assessments, and a combination of cognitive and non-cognitive approaches.

conclusionAdopting admission criteria that are effective in selecting candidates who are well-suited for the nursing profession, reflect job market diversity, and are likely to excel in their academic pursuits is important, especially in Africa. Studies from developing countries encourage nursing schools to consider the diversity and flexibility of nursing/midwifery applicants. Developing frameworks or policies to accommodate diversity and flexibility will ensure proper implementation at the local level.

Indexed as

Admission criteriaHealth careMidwifery educationNursing educationNursing schools

Identifiers

PMID40804375
PMCPMC12351881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.