Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40804365›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2025

Ultrasound-guided pulsed radiofrequency versus perineural platelet rich plasma injection for the treatment of idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome: a prospective randomized controlled study.

Engi Yousry Hashem, Faten Saeed Shamandy, Ahmed Fawzy Elmulla, Magdy AbdelAziz Mansour

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05053477 (Ultrasound-Guided Pulsed Radiofrequency Versus Perineural Platelet Rich Plasma Injection for Treatment of Idiopathic Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05053477 phase1unknown statusnot on this map

Ultrasound-Guided Pulsed Radiofrequency Versus Perineural Platelet Rich Plasma Injection for Treatment of Idiopathic Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlexandria UniversityRan2018 to 2023Enrolled75ConditionsCarpal Tunnel SyndromeArmsmehylprednisolone injection, pulsed radiofrequency (PRF), platelet-rich plasma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Engi Yousry HashemDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, Medical Research Institute, University of Alexandria, 165 El-Horeya Rd, Al Ibrahimeyah Qebli WA Al Hadrah Bahri, Qesm Bab Sharqi, Alexandria, Egypt. engi.hashem@alex-mri.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2451-6223
Faten Saeed ShamandyDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, Medical Research Institute, University of Alexandria, 165 El-Horeya Rd, Al Ibrahimeyah Qebli WA Al Hadrah Bahri, Qesm Bab Sharqi, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed Fawzy ElmullaDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, Medical Research Institute, University of Alexandria, 165 El-Horeya Rd, Al Ibrahimeyah Qebli WA Al Hadrah Bahri, Qesm Bab Sharqi, Alexandria, Egypt.
Magdy AbdelAziz MansourDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, Medical Research Institute, University of Alexandria, 165 El-Horeya Rd, Al Ibrahimeyah Qebli WA Al Hadrah Bahri, Qesm Bab Sharqi, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common focal mononeuropathy caused by the compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel. Ultrasound-guided hydrodissection with corticosteroids, platelet-rich plasma injection, and median nerve pulsed radiofrequency are all potential treatments for relieving symptoms of CTS in mild and moderate cases, comparison between their clinical outcomes is yet to be studied.The primary outcome was pain measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The secondary outcomes included functional outcome evaluated by the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV) and median nerve cross-sectional area (CSA).

methodsThis prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled study was conducted on Seventy-five patients diagnosed with mild to moderate CTS, they were randomly allocated into three equal groups. The control group received a median nerve perineural injection of bupivacaine with methylprednisolone. The PRF group received median nerve pulsed radiofrequency in addition to bupivacaine. Finally, the PRP group received a perineural injection of platelet-rich plasma. MEASUREMENTS: Were conducted at specific time intervals: before the intervention, at one week, two months, and four months post-intervention for VAS, BCTQ, and CSA. NCV was only evaluated before the intervention and after four months.

resultsAll patients experienced a statistically significant improvement in pain, symptoms, function, CSA of the median nerve and NCV following intervention. The PRF and steroid groups exhibited greater improvements than the PRP group. The PRP group showed the least improvement compared to the other two groups. LIMITATIONS: Short study period, single centred study.

conclusionsThe current study suggests that ultrasound-guided hydrodissection of the median nerve, with local anesthetic/steroids or PRP and PRF are effective in alleviating pain and improving the functional outcome. Nevertheless, it was revealed that PRF and steroid injection were more efficacious in enhancing short term functional outcomes compared to PRP injection.

trial registrationThe study was retrospectively registered in the “Clinical Trials Library for Protocol Registration and Results System” under NCT05053477 on September 11, 2021.

Indexed as

Carpal Tunnel SyndromePlatelet-Rich PlasmaPulsed Radiofrequency TreatmentUltrasonography, InterventionalAdultAgedAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansInjectionsMaleMedian NerveMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineMethylprednisoloneCarpal tunnel syndrome, Platelet-rich plasma, Pulsed radiofrequency, Steroids, Boston carpal tunnel questionnaire, Nerve conduction velocity, Median nerve cross-sectional area, Visual analog scale

Identifiers

PMID40804365
PMCPMC12351916

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.