Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40804084›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

HNF4A ameliorates acute liver failure by inhibiting NCOA4-mediated ferritinophagy.

Weiyan Yu, Caiyan Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Weiyan YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China.
Caiyan ZhaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China. zhaocy@hebmu.edu.cn.

Funding

2021 Hebei medical science research project plan, research on the mechanism of secondary glucocorticoid resistance in patients with acute on chronic liver failure 20210869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracellular iron homeostasis imbalance is linked to cellular ferroptosis and inflammatory injury diseases. NCOA4-mediated ferritin autophagy is vital for regulating intracellular iron homeostasis, but its impact on acute liver failure (ALF) pathogenesis and regulatory mechanisms remain unclear. This study explores the role and regulatory mechanisms of NCOA4 in hepatocyte ferroptosis and ALF progression. To investigate the relationship between NCOA4 expression and acute liver failure (ALF), we compared the protein expression levels in normal and pathological liver tissues. By establishing cell and mouse models, we determined the correlation among NCOA4 expression, ferroptosis, and inflammatory liver injury. Additionally, we explored the regulatory effect of NCOA4 on hepatocyte ferroptosis by interfering with gene expression and observing mitochondrial structure changes. Finally, we evaluated the regulation of NCOA4 expression and its protective effect against acute inflammatory injury in hepatocytes. Our results showed that NCOA4 expression was significantly higher in patients with hepatitis B virus - related acute - on - chronic liver failure (HBV - ACLF) compared to those with chronic hepatitis B. Similarly, NCOA4 was upregulated in ALF model mice and inflammatory hepatocytes. Silencing NCOA4 alleviated LPS - induced ferroptosis in inflammatory hepatocytes. Mechanistic research indicated that the transcription of hepatic nuclear factor 4 A (HNF4A) negatively regulated NCOA4. HNF4A transcriptionally inhibited NCOA4 expression, reducing hepatocyte ferroptosis through anti - ferritin autophagy. This study identified the HNF4A - NCOA4 axis and ferritinophagy as crucial factors in hepatocyte ferroptosis and the pathogenesis of acute liver failure (ALF). These findings suggest that the HNF4A - NCOA4 axis could be a potential therapeutic target for ALF.

Indexed as

AutophagyFerritinsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4Liver Failure, AcuteNuclear Receptor CoactivatorsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFerroptosisHepatocytesHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLFerritinsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4HNF4A protein, humanHnf4a protein, mouseNCOA4 protein, humanNcoA4 protein, mouseNuclear Receptor CoactivatorsAcute liver failureFerroptosisHepatocyteHepatocyte nuclear factor 4ANuclear receptor coactivator 4

Identifiers

PMID40804084
PMCPMC12350633

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.