Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40803891›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2025

Retinoid-X-Receptor as a Mediator of Poststroke Recovery by Reversing Age-Associated Phenotypes of Microglia/Hematogenous Macrophages.

Shun-Ming Ting, Xiurong Zhao, Guanghua Sun, Mercedes Ricote, Jaroslaw Aronowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shun-Ming TingDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas 77030.
Xiurong ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas 77030.
Guanghua SunDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas 77030.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-3826
Mercedes RicoteDepartment of Immunology and Oncology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB), CSIC, Madrid 28049, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8090-8902
Jaroslaw AronowskiDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas 77030 j.aronowski@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9256-7973

Funding

Treatment of secondary injury after ischemic stroke through targeting microgliaR01NS084292 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ARONOWSKI, JAROSLAW · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
New Target For Stroke: Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor-GammaR01NS052791 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ARONOWSKI, JAROSLAW · 2006 to 2008
$874k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052791NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After stroke, microglia and hematogenous macrophages, together referred to as MΦ, clear dead cells and cellular debris in the infarcted brain through phagocytosis as an essential part of the recovery process. However, the phagocytic capability of MΦ declines with age. Furthermore, aged MΦ become overactivated in response to stroke, enhancing secondary brain injury. In this study, we demonstrated that by reversing the age-related dysfunctions in MΦ through activating the retinoid X receptor (RXR), the recovery after stroke in the aged brain could be improved. Using RNA-sequencing, we compared the transcriptomes between MΦ isolated from the brains of young and aged male mice. We observed higher levels of proinflammatory genes and lower levels of phagocytosis-facilitating genes (

Indexed as

AgingMacrophagesMicrogliaRecovery of FunctionRetinoid X ReceptorsStrokeAnimalsBexaroteneFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhagocytosisPhenotypeBexaroteneRetinoid X Receptorsagingbexaroteneischemic strokephagocytosispoststroke recoveryretinoid X receptor

Identifiers

PMID40803891
PMCPMC12424960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.