Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40802225›Full record

ArticleProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2026

Selenium-Enriched Akkermansia muciniphila: A Novel Probiotic Bacterium for Se Supplementation.

Wen Rui, Yuhang Sun, Xiaoqian Li, Jingpeng Yang, Xuna Tang

Abstract read
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Article in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Biogenic Selenium Nanoparticles from Food-GradeFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wen Rui *School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yuhang Sun *School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xiaoqian Li *School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Jingpeng YangSchool of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China. yang_jp008@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0802-2891
Xuna TangAffiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. xunatang@126.com.

Funding

3456 Cultivation Program For Junior Talents of Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University 0222E302High-Level Hospital Construction Project of Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University 0224c043National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 32200154the Jiangsu Cadre health Care Research Project BJ23035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selenium (Se)-enriched probiotics have gained widespread application in the fields of food, nutraceuticals, and biomedicine due to their capacity to deliver organic Se with high nutritional value to their hosts. Here, the inorganic Se bioconcentration was employed to generate Se-enriched Akkermansia muciniphila (Se-AM), and we investigated its Se distribution, selenoprotein and selenoamino acid species, essential elements, and amino acid contents. Furthermore, the major probiotic properties of Se-AM were evaluated. The results showed that the Se-AM exhibited remarkable survival and Se enrichment levels. The organic Se content in Se-AM accounted for approximately 81.9%, predominantly composed of protein bound Se (44.3%), followed by nucleic acid bound Se (17.8%) and polysaccharide bound Se (17.4%). The Se element in Se-AM exhibits a preference for binding to proteins with medium molecular weight, predominantly forming selenoamino acids containing SeCys2 and SeMet. Moreover, the content of both individual and total amino acids is higher in Se-AM compared to AM. Furthermore, Se-AM demonstrates robust acid resistance and antioxidant activity along with enhanced adhesion to Caco-2 and HT-29 cells. It also possesses immune-stimulating properties by activating the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway in Raw 264.7 cells, leading to increased cytokine release. Transcriptomic analysis reveals elevated expression levels of key genes associated with potent antioxidants, strong cellular adhesion capabilities, and effective cancer cell eradication within Se-AM when compared to AM. Our findings indicated that the Se-AM holds promising potential as a novel probiotic formulation supplemented with Se for both its Se-enhancing properties and probiotic functionality.

Indexed as

AkkermansiaProbioticsSeleniumAnimalsAntioxidantsDietary SupplementsHumansMiceNF-kappa BRAW 264.7 CellsToll-Like Receptor 4AntioxidantsNF-kappa BSeleniumToll-Like Receptor 4Akkermansia muciniphilaSelenium (Se)-enriched probioticsSelenoamino acidsSe nanoparticles (SeNPs)TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.