Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40802147›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2025

Exploring the potential of Lactobacillus rhamnosus as gluten-digesting bacteria.

Samridhi Pushkarna, Anil Kumar, Kiran Arora, Parveen Malhotra, Pooja Suneja, Amita Suneja Dang

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samridhi PushkarnaCentre for Medical Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India.
Anil KumarCentre for Medical Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India.
Kiran AroraKirori Mal College, University of Delhi, Delhi, 10007, India.
Parveen MalhotraDepartment of Gastroenterology, PGIMS, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India.
Pooja SunejaDepartment of Microbiology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India.
Amita Suneja DangCentre for Medical Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India. Amita.cmbt@mdurohtak.ac.in.

Funding

INSPIRE ("Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research") Fellowship, Department of Science & Technology, under the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, New Delhi DST/INSPIRE Fellowship/2019/IF190883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCeliac disease (CeD), a multifactorial disorder, develops when gluten, the toxic environmental inducer, interacts with CeD susceptibility genetic markers, resulting in a chronic enteropathy. Several extra-intestinal complications may also arise in cases of delayed management. There persists a growing demand to develop non-dietary adjuvant therapeutic options that can help relieve symptoms and improve patients' quality of life.

aimThe present study conducted a bioinformatic approach to look into the potential of using Lactobacillus rhamnosus, a well-established probiotic, as gluten-digesting bacteria and provide the basis for future therapeutic developments.

methodsComplete genome assemblies of forty-nine L. rhamnosus strains were subjected to annotation using RAST and a pan genome analysis with BPGA. Genes for peptidases were identified using BlastKOALA and Prokka, followed by domain analysis using the NCBI-CD search tool to screen for gluten-digesting activity.

resultsGenome annotation of all the strains under study highlighted the presence of sixty-one peptidases in L. rhamnosus. Domain analysis further revealed that nine of these peptidases, including aminopeptidase N, neutral endopeptidase, oligoendopeptidase F, dipeptidyl-peptidase 5, proline iminopeptidase, Xaa-Pro dipeptidyl-peptidase, aminopeptidase C, aminopeptidase E, and PII-type proteinase, shared domains with already established gluten-digesting enzymes, suggesting their potential role in degrading toxic gliadin peptides.

conclusionThe current in silico analysis indicates that this well-known probiotic species, in addition to showcasing a plethora of beneficial properties, may also hold great potential in terms of reducing gluten toxicity. With further studies, L. rhamnosus can prove to be a promising candidate in CeD treatment and management.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseGlutensLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusCD13 AntigensComputational BiologyGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansNeprilysinPeptide HydrolasesProbioticsCD13 AntigensGlutensNeprilysinPeptide HydrolasesCeliac diseaseGluten-digestionLactobacillus rhamnosusPeptidasesProbiotics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.