Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40801816›Full record

ArticleVirulence2025

High-risk clonal groups of avian pathogenic

James R G Adams, Huijun Long, Charlotte A Birdsall, Kamran Qureshi, Emma King, Sara Perez, Keith Warner, Shahriar Behboudi, Roberto M La Ragione, Jai W Mehat

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Avian PathogenicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

James R G AdamsDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3415-2999
Huijun LongDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0009-0000-7634-7500
Charlotte A BirdsallDiscipline of Microbes, Infection and Immunity, School of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-5851-9066
Kamran QureshiDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Emma KingPoultry Health Services, York, UK.
Sara PerezPoultry Health Services, York, UK.
Keith WarnerAvara Foods Ltd, Brackley, UK.
Shahriar BehboudiAvian Immunology Group, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6455-4086
Roberto M La RagioneDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5861-613X
Jai W MehatDiscipline of Microbes, Infection and Immunity, School of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9563-6348

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avian Pathogenic

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsPoultry DiseasesAnimalsBacterial AdhesionCell LineChickensDisease OutbreaksEpithelial CellsLarvaMacrophagesMothsPhenotypeTurkeysVirulenceVirulence FactorsVirulence FactorsAPECavian pathogeniccell cultureEscherichia coliGalleria mellonellasequence types

Identifiers

PMID40801816
PMCPMC12351747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.