Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40801799›Full record

ArticleTechnology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine2025

Effects of S-ketamine on emergence agitation after sevoflurane anesthesia for children: A randomized clinical trial.

Xiaole Wu, Li Li, Bei Peng, Bing Du, Jingjing Liu, Junli Yao, Ruiyu Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaole WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Li LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Bei PengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Bing DuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jingjing LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Junli YaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Ruiyu WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundWith the use of sevoflurane, the incidence of emergence agitation (EA) has also increased.ObjectiveWe aimed to investigate whether S-ketamine can prevent EA after sevoflurane anesthesia in children.MethodsChildren undergoing otolaryngology surgery were assigned to one of four groups randomly. Drugs were given five minutes before the operation was accomplished. The incidence of EA was measured by the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale (PAED) scores. Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability scale (FLACC) scores and the rate of adverse events were evaluated.ResultsThe incidence of EA was significantly lower in children given 2 mg/kg propofol, 0.25 mg/kg S-ketamine and 0.5 mg/kg S-ketamine compared with that in children given normal saline. At 3 h and 6 h after operation, the FLACC scores in children given 0.25 mg/kg S-ketamine and 0.5 mg/kg S-ketamine were significantly lower than those in children given 2 mg/kg propofol and saline (

Indexed as

childrenemergence agitationintravenous injectionpropofolsevoflurane anesthesiaS-ketamine

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.