Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40801252›Full record

ArticleJournal of investigative medicine high impact case reports

Medical Management for Emphysematous Gastritis: Is It Time for a Standardized Approach?

Mohammad Adam, Aron Evans, Islam Mohamed, Fouad Jaber, Nisha Patel, Alexandra Roman, Sadeddin Esmat

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammad AdamDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4946-3543
Aron EvansDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University of Missouri-Columbia, MO, USA.
Islam MohamedDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0740-8960
Fouad JaberDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Nisha PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, MO, USA.
Alexandra RomanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, MO, USA.
Sadeddin EsmatDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University of Missouri-Columbia, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emphysematous gastritis (EG) is a rare form of gastritis with a high mortality rate caused by gas-forming organisms that infect the stomach wall. Due to the rarity of the condition, no established management guidelines exist. Historically, surgical exploration was favored, but more recently, the management has shifted to a non-surgical approach with antibiotics, gastric decompression, and bowel rest. Here, we detail the case of a 55-year-old male with EG in which medical management alone led to the complete resolution of his illness without complication. This case supports the efficacy of a medical management strategy for EG and highlights the duration of empiric antibiotics, the role for gastric decompression, bowel rest, and parenteral nutrition, and may guide a future standardized approach to treatment.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsEmphysemaGastritisHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial Agentscomputed tomographyemphysematous gastritisempiric antibioticsgastric decompressiontotal parenteral nutrition

Identifiers

PMID40801252
PMCPMC12351069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.