Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40801125›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2025

Mellitic Acid as a Stable Abiotic Precursor for Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation: An RNA-Independent Pathway for Prebiotic Compartmentalization.

Robert Dec, Michel W Jaworek, Matylda Wacławska, Wojciech Dzwolak, Roland Winter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Robert DecDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Physical Chemistry I - Biophysical Chemistry, TU Dortmund University, Otto-Hahn Street 4a, 44227, Dortmund, Germany.
Michel W JaworekDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Physical Chemistry I - Biophysical Chemistry, TU Dortmund University, Otto-Hahn Street 4a, 44227, Dortmund, Germany.
Matylda WacławskaFaculty of Chemistry, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, University of Warsaw, Pasteur Street 1, Warsaw, 02-093, Poland.
Wojciech DzwolakFaculty of Chemistry, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, University of Warsaw, Pasteur Street 1, Warsaw, 02-093, Poland.
Roland WinterDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Physical Chemistry I - Biophysical Chemistry, TU Dortmund University, Otto-Hahn Street 4a, 44227, Dortmund, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3512-6928

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Cluster of Excellence 390677874-RESOLV
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apart from playing the well-recognized roles in the self-assembly of intracellular machinery liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) constitutes a hypothetical, yet compelling scenario for prebiotic compartmentalization. One challenge facing this idea is the absence (or scarcity) of typical biopolymer precursors of liquid droplets, such as RNA, on early Earth. We demonstrate that mellitic acid (MAc), an abiotic component found in certain minerals and a marker of organic matter in astrobiology, forms liquid droplets with poly-L-lysine (PLL) across a broad pH range and various mixing ratios. The chain-length threshold of PLL capable of forming droplets with MAc ((L-Lys)

Indexed as

PolylysineRNAAdenosine TriphosphateCalorimetryHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOsmolar ConcentrationPhase SeparationPrebioticsTemperatureAdenosine TriphosphatePolylysinePrebioticsRNAliquid‐liquid phase separationmembraneless organellesprotocells

Identifiers

PMID40801125
PMCPMC12444742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.