Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40800731›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2025

Fusing wrist pulse and ECG data for enhanced identification of coronary heart disease and its complications.

Lei-Xin Hong, Wen-Jie Wu, Xia Chen, Dan-Qun Xiong, Ye-Qing Zhang, Xiang-Dong Xu, Jian-Jun Yan, Rui Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lei-Xin HongSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wen-Jie WuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xia ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Jiading District Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Dan-Qun XiongDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Jiading District Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Ye-Qing ZhangDepartment of Chinese Internal Medicine, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiang-Dong XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Jiading District Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jian-Jun YanSchool of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Institute of Intelligent Perception and Diagnosis, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Rui GuoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to explore the potential of synchronously acquiring wrist pressure pulse wave (PPW) and limb lead electrocardiogram (ECG) signals for the development of an identification model for coronary heart disease (CHD) and its associated comorbidities. Methods: A custom-designed device equipped with pressure and ECG sensors, was utilized to synchronously collect wrist PPW and limb-lead ECG signals from 748 participants (463 for modeling and 285 for external validation). Features were extracted from these two types of physiological signals to form distinct datasets, and RF models were built based on different datasets. The top-performing RF model was then selected and compared against the Feature-Selected (FS-RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Bagged Decision Tree (BDT) models. Ultimately, the optimal model for predicting coronary heart disease (CHD) and its comorbidity was determined based on evaluation metrics. Results: The RF model that integrated both PPW and ECG features demonstrated significantly higher effectiveness compared to the RF model that relied on a single physiological signal. Furthermore, when benchmarked against the feature-selected RF(FS-RF), SVM and DBT models, the FS-RF model demonstrated the best performance, achieving an accuracy of 76.32%, an average precision of 75.82%, an average recall of 76.11%, and an average F1-score of 75.88%, all of which were higher than those of other models. Notably, the selected feature by FS-RF encompassed both PPW and ECG features. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of synchronously acquiring of PPW and ECG signal, along with feature selection, in enhancing the performance of the FS-RF model for identifying CHD and its associated conditions. These findings provide a scientific basis for the application of wearable devices in clinical settings, highlighting their potential to aid in the early detection and management of cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

complicationscoronary heart diseasemachine learning algorithmsmodelingsynchronous acquisition of ECG and PPW

Identifiers

PMID40800731
PMCPMC12339523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.