Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40800694›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of anaesthesia2025

Cognitive recovery assessment in patients after desflurane versus sevoflurane-based general anaesthesia: A randomised, comparative, double-blinded study.

Ankita Verma, Nidhi Arun, Annu Choudhary, Md Parwaj H Ansari

Abstract read
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Article in Indian journal of anaesthesia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ankita VermaDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3131-913X
Nidhi ArunDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-7424
Annu ChoudharyDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2893-2267
Md Parwaj H AnsariDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1290-7957

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Recovery after general anaesthesia (GA) may vary depending on personal factors and the type of anaesthetic agent used. The primary objective of this study was to compare the recovery profiles of cognitive functions following desflurane- and sevoflurane-based GA in terms of the time required for cognitive functions to return to their baseline values. Methods: This randomised comparative trial was conducted in 60 patients aged 18-50 years, scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy under GA. The total cognitive score (TCS) recorded before surgery was considered the baseline. Patients were randomly allocated into Group D (n = 30) and Group S (n = 30). Anaesthesia was maintained with a mixture of oxygen, air, and desflurane or sevoflurane in groups D and S, respectively, with a 1.1 minimum alveolar concentration, adjusted to sustain a bispectral index of 50-60. Postoperatively, all patients were transferred to the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU), and cognitive function was reevaluated at 30, 90, and 150 minutes. The Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test, the Friedman test, and the generalised estimating equations method were used to compare TCS at each time-point between groups, TCS over time within each group, and the variation in TCS changes between the two groups over time, respectively. Results: Following GA, the TCS reverted to its baseline value in both groups at 150 minutes ( Conclusion: Both desflurane and sevoflurane are comparable for cognitive recovery and duration of the PACU stay following GA.

Indexed as

Anaesthesiaanaesthesia recoverycholecystectomycognitive dysfunctioncognitive scoredesfluraneminimum alveolar concentrationpost-anaesthesia care unitsevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID40800694
PMCPMC12338476

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.