Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40800330›Full record

ArticleImaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)2024

Using respiratory challenges to modulate CSF movement across different physiological pathways: An fMRI study.

Vidhya Vijayakrishnan Nair, Tyler C Diorio, Qiuting Wen, Vitaliy L Rayz, Yunjie Tong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Human deep sleep facilitates cerebrospinal fluid dynamics linked to spontaneous brain oscillations and neural events.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Amplitude fluctuations of cerebrovascular oscillations and CSF movement desynchronize during NREM3 sleep.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vidhya Vijayakrishnan NairWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Tyler C DiorioWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Qiuting WenWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Vitaliy L RayzWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Yunjie TongWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With growing evidence signifying the impact of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow in facilitating waste clearance from the brain and potential pathophysiological links to neurodegenerative disorders, it is of vital importance to develop effective methods to modulate CSF flow in the brain. Here, we attempt this by means of simple commonly used respiratory challenges-paced breathing and breath holding. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging scans of the brain and neck respectively were used to record the craniad and caudad CSF movements at the fourth ventricle from eight healthy volunteers during paced breathing and breath holding. Further, we utilized a novel approach for the first time to combine these separately acquired unidirectional CSF movement signals to compare the CSF flow in both directions (in the fourth ventricle) with the respiratory stimuli as a physiological control. Our results demonstrate that these respiratory challenges enhance the magnitude as well as control the direction of CSF movement in the fourth ventricle. They also reveal the capability of blood CO

Indexed as

breath holdingcerebrospinal fluidfMRIhemodynamicslow-frequency oscillationspaced breathing

Identifiers

PMID40800330
PMCPMC12272236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.