Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40800239›Full record

ArticleSouthern African journal of infectious diseases2025

Programmatic outcomes of adolescents in differentiated service delivery models in South Africa.

Phumzile M Shaku, Kate Rees, Barry Mutasa, Christina Maluleke, Steven Mashele, Christine Njuguna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Southern African journal of infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Phumzile M ShakuAnova Health Institute, Tzaneen, South Africa.ORCID 0009-0001-3550-3746
Kate ReesAnova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-0584-0557
Barry MutasaAnova Health Institute, Polokwane, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8670-3852
Christina MalulekeAnova Health Institute, Tzaneen, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7584-0723
Steven MasheleDepartment of Health, Mopani District, Giyani, South Africa.ORCID 0009-0005-3636-154X
Christine NjugunaAnova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-8710-2824

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adolescents living with HIV face barriers that impede adherence and retention. Differentiated service delivery (DSD) models aim to improve retention and viral suppression (VS), but there is limited programmatic evidence from South Africa on DSD outcomes. Objectives: This study aimed to measure 12 month retention and VS proportions in adolescents enrolled in DSD and clinic-based care, and measure the association between 12 month retention, VS and covariates. Method: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in the Mopani District, Limpopo province, using TIER.Net data. The study included adolescents aged 10-19 years enrolled in DSD between 01 September 2019 and 30 September 2022, and those eligible for DSD with viral load < 50 copies/mL. The study measured 12-month retention and VS proportions. Multivariable logistic regression measured association among 12-month retention, VS and exposure variables. Results: A total of 646 adolescents in DSD and 1282 in clinic-based care were included. Twelve-month retention was 92.7% (599/646) in DSD and 89.0% (1141/1282) in clinic-based care. There was no association between 12-month retention and being enrolled in DSD versus clinic-based care. Twelve-month VS (< 50 copies/mL) was 63.5% (251/395) in DSD, compared to clinic-based care 51.0% (494/969). In multivariable regression, being on DSD was associated with higher VS at < 50 copies/mL (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR] 1.6; 95% confidence interval: 1.2-2.1; Conclusion: Differentiated service delivery improved VS in adolescents in a rural setting and should be prioritised to improve outcomes. Contribution: Differentiated service delivery improves adolescent VS in a rural setting.

Indexed as

adolescentsdifferentiated service delivery modelsHIVoutcomesretentionviral suppression

Identifiers

PMID40800239
PMCPMC12339834

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.