Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40800197›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2025

Fatigue, anxiety and depression in parents of children with retinoblastoma: a cohort study.

Na Du, Xuyang Wen, Shijie Chen, Ting Zhao, Yanjuan Xu, Lin Wang, Changjuan Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Na Du *Department of Nursing, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuyang Wen *Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shijie Chen *Department of Computer Science, School of Computing, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ting ZhaoDepartment of Nursing, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yanjuan XuDepartment of Nursing, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lin WangShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Nursing, Shanghai, China.
Changjuan ZengDepartment of Nursing, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3364-8850

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Retinoblastoma (RB) is the most common primary ocular malignancy in childhood, possibly causing vision loss and even a threat to life. Parents, as the primary caregivers of children with RB, are prone to negative emotions such as fatigue, anxiety, and depression. This study aimed to investigate the longitudinal fluctuations in fatigue, anxiety, and depression in parents of children with RB and the factors influencing them. Methods: Parents of children with RB who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were surveyed using the General Demographic Information Questionnaire, the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2). A follow-up questionnaire survey was conducted at the 18 Results: Fatigue, anxiety, and depression among parents of children with RB exhibited fluctuations over time. Independent factors influencing fatigue included the child's sex and parents' self-reported health. The independent factors influencing anxiety included parents' self-reported health and family income. The independent factors influencing depression included parents' self-reported health and family income, with differences being statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions: Parents of children with RB experience severe fatigue, anxiety and depression, which are fluctuated and influenced by multiple factors. Clinical staff should pay attention to early screening and early detection of high-risk groups and formulate reasonable interventions to prevent and reduce these conditions.

Indexed as

influencing factorsparentpsychologicalRetinoblastoma (RB)

Identifiers

PMID40800197
PMCPMC12336906

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.