Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40800074›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in health services2025

Barriers and facilitators to COVID-19 testing and vaccination: a qualitative focus group study among Rhode Island's Latine/Hispanic community.

D Grace Smith, Yovanska Duarte-Velez, Elizabeth S Chen, Mario Bueno, A Rani Elwy, Indra Neil Sarkar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in health services, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

D Grace SmithAdvance Clinical and Translational Research, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Yovanska Duarte-VelezDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Bradley Hospital, Riverside, RI, United States.
Elizabeth S ChenAdvance Clinical and Translational Research, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Mario BuenoProgreso Latino, Central Falls, RI, United States.
A Rani ElwyAdvance Clinical and Translational Research, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Indra Neil SarkarAdvance Clinical and Translational Research, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.

Funding

HSRD VA IK6 HX003765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Due to a combination of cultural, situational, social, and environmental factors, members of the Latine/Hispanic community experienced higher contagion and poorer outcomes amid the COVID-19 pandemic, and lower rates of testing and vaccination. Our aims were to use the frameworks of implementation science to identify barriers and facilitators impacting equitable access to COVID-19 testing and vaccination programs among Rhode Island's (RI's) Latine/Hispanic community. Methods: Between February and June 2021, we implemented a community-centered approach, empowering Promatoras, trusted community health leaders, to conduct eight focus groups among RI's Latine/Hispanic community ( Results: Latine/Hispanic community members made decisions about participation in testing and vaccination programs by considering factors primarily related to their communal, religious, interpersonal, and emotional contexts. The amount and sources of information they received, perceived accessibility of interventions, and their perceived agency (i.e., freedom to decide how/when/where to follow interventions) also shaped decisions. Many barriers identified by clinicians (e.g., structural determinants to access) were not discussed by Latine/Hispanic community members. Discussion: Facilitators and barriers to test/vaccine implementation were shaped by local communal and individual factors, generally supporting previous arguments on implementation among Latine/Hispanic communities, and revealing the importance of context-specific examinations. In public health pandemic preparedness work, we encourage community-based participatory approaches to identify priorities/barriers and involvement of community leaders to build trust, frame messaging, and disseminate information.

Indexed as

COVID-19health behaviorshealth disparitiesimplementation scienceLatine/Hispanicqualitative methods

Identifiers

PMID40800074
PMCPMC12339458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.