Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40800027›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2025

Geospatial Distribution of Tuberculosis Incidence and Determinants of Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes in Nzema East Municipality, Ghana.

Charles Afriyie Agyapong, Ali Davod Parsa, Richard Hayhoe, Russell Kabir, Mark Cortnage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Charles Afriyie AgyapongSchool of Allied Health Anglia Ruskin University Chelmsford Essex UK.
Ali Davod ParsaSchool of Allied Health Anglia Ruskin University Chelmsford Essex UK.
Richard HayhoeSchool of Allied Health Anglia Ruskin University Chelmsford Essex UK.
Russell KabirSchool of Allied Health Anglia Ruskin University Chelmsford Essex UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9257-2775
Mark CortnageSchool of Allied Health Anglia Ruskin University Chelmsford Essex UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ghana has seen a notable rise in tuberculosis (TB) cases with mired treatment outcomes. However, evidence suggests disparities in the incidence of TB and its treatment outcomes across the country. Nzema East Municipality specifically reported a 62.34% increase in TB incidence in 2023 compared to 2022. The study, therefore, aims to determine the geospatial distribution of TB incidence and predictors of TB treatment outcomes in Nzema East Municipality. Methods: The study used a retrospective cohort with a quantitative approach, utilising health records of 545 TB cases from 2018 to 2023 in Nzema East. Data were processed with Microsoft Excel and analysed using ArcGIS Pro version 3.3.2, Joinpoint Regression Programme 5.2.0 and STATA MP version 17. Results: The Moran's index was 0.03 ( Conclusion: TB incidence in Nzema East was spatially dependent, with statistically significant higher incidence in the highly populated and mining communities. The overall successful treatment outcome is suboptimal, which demands targeted intervention to mitigate these menaces.

Indexed as

geospatial patternGhanaNzema Easttreatment outcometuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID40800027
PMCPMC12342055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.