Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40800009›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2025

Cardiac arrest in the pregnant patient - Using simulation to improve internal medicine resident competency.

Carleen R Spitzer, Philip P Huang, Philip Y Chang, Allison Rossetti, Jeff Barbee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carleen R SpitzerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, 241 W. 11th Ave, Columbus, OH 43201, United States.
Philip P HuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hospital Medicine, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, 410 W 10th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
Philip Y ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Section of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Grandview Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, 895 Yard St, Columbus, OH 43212, United States.
Allison RossettiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Divisions of Adult and Pediatric Hospital Medicine, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, 700 Childrens Drive - ED 277, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Jeff BarbeeCollege of Medicine 462B Prior Hall, 376 W 10 Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While cardiac arrest during pregnancy is uncommon, its consequences can be severe and life-threatening. Existing literature suggests that providers have knowledge gaps regarding resuscitation in peripartum patients. Simulation has been used to train obstetrics nurses and other trainees in Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS). However, training curricula designed for providers with little formal obstetric resuscitation experience is lacking. Aims: To improve internal medicine residents' knowledge and confidence related to the resuscitation of pregnant patients. Methods: This was a one-group pre-test, immediate post-test, delayed post-test observational study. Prior to the simulation, residents completed a survey assessing their confidence managing pregnant patients as well as knowledge related to ACLS in pregnancy. Each team then participated in a 30-min simulation, received immediate feedback on their performance, and completed an immediate post-simulation knowledge assessment measure. Residents who agreed to participate in the study then completed a delayed post-simulation knowledge and confidence assessment survey three months following the training session. Results: Eighty-six residents participated in the research study. Immediately after completing the simulation, participants exhibited significant improvements in knowledge related to uterine positioning (+34%), epinephrine dosing (+11%), and timing of perimortem delivery (+22%). Participants also reported increased confidence with managing cardiac arrest in pregnant patients and satisfaction with the simulation. Knowledge and confidence improvements were sustained at the three-month follow-up. Conclusion: High fidelity simulation can be used to train internal medicine residents to manage cardiac arrest in pregnancy. Simulation training is associated with sustained improvements in medical knowledge and confidence related to peripartum resuscitation.

Indexed as

Cardiac arrestInternal medicinePregnancyResidency trainingSimulation

Identifiers

PMID40800009
PMCPMC12340554

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.