Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40799997›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2025

No increased complications in hepatitis B positive patients undergoing total knee replacement: A systematic review and proportional meta-analysis.

Vikash Raj, Sitanshu Barik, Vishal Kumar

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vikash RajDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, India.
Sitanshu BarikDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, India.
Vishal KumarDepartment of Orthopedics, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This review aims to investigate the risk of infection in hepatitis B virus (HBV)- positive patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) compared to non-infected individuals and to assess the functional outcomes of HBV-infected patients following TKA. Methods: The study was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) 2020 statement. The protocol was registered on Prospero (CRD420250560976). Using the keywords, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched for all relevant studies. Results: Four studies were included, which were retrospective. Three hundred sixty-nine patients with HBV were pooled from the included studies, while 5018 patients served as the control group. A high degree of heterogeneity was noted among the studies in the meta-analysis (I Conclusion: No significant difference was noted between HBV-positive and HBV-negative patients regarding the rate of complications. The limited number of comparative studies and their retrospective nature restrict the study's findings. From the limited data, the overall proportion of complications in the HBV group was 11.2 %. Patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) should undergo a thorough pre-operative evaluation to assess their general well-being and identify any pre-existing health conditions that may increase the risk of complications post-operatively.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BPostoperative complicationSystematic reviewTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40799997
PMCPMC12337173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.