ArticleMRS bulletin2023
Three-dimensional and four-dimensional printing in otolaryngology.
Article in MRS bulletin, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Human Neural Tube Model Using 4D Self-Folding Smart Scaffolds.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- 4D bioprinted self-folding scaffolds enhance cartilage formation in the engineering of trachea.Advanced materials technologies · 2025Article
- 4D fabrication of shape-changing systems for tissue engineering: state of the art and perspectives.Progress in additive manufacturing · 2025Review
- 4D Printing Shape-Morphing Hybrid Biomaterials for Advanced Bioengineering Applications.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Each year, thousands of patients deal with ear, nose, and throat disorders that can be life threatening such as tracheal stenosis, or impact the psychosocial well-being, such as microtia. These often require surgical intervention using autologous or allogenic grafts. Tissue engineering represents an exciting alternative to substitute the use of human tissues, by fabricating living bioartificial constructs using three-dimensional scaffolds that incorporate or support human cells that can proliferate and mature. The complex geometries of ear, nose, and throat call for advanced fabrication techniques such as bioprinting, which leverages additive manufacturing to fabricate patient-specific scaffolds with a high design freedom and repeatability. Here, we will provide a comprehensive overview on the use of bioprinting technologies to address specific challenges in otolaryngology, with relevant examples from recent literature.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.