Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40799450›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2025

Prognostic impacts of skip metastasis in N2a and N2b subgroups of non-small cell lung cancer: insights from a large cohort.

Shenhua Liang, Yitao Yang, Jiayuan Tian, Xingyu Luo, Zhesheng Wen, Guowei Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Skip N2 Metastasis in Resected Lung Cancer: Prognostic Subclassification by Lymphatic Drainage and Histology.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shenhua Liang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yitao Yang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Jiayuan TianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Xingyu LuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zhesheng WenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Guowei MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The prognostic significance of skip metastasis remains controversial in the context of the recently revised N2a (single-station) and N2b (multi-station) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study aims to investigate the survival impact of skip metastasis in these subgroups. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 1,873 NSCLC patients who underwent surgery with systematic lymph node dissection at a single institution. Patients were categorized into pN1, skip pN2a, non-skip pN2a, skip pN2b, and non-skip pN2b groups. Overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards regression, with propensity score matching (PSM) and inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) applied to minimize confounding. Results: Skip metastasis was identified in 34.1% of pN2 cases, with a higher incidence in pN2a (41.3%) than in pN2b (24.3%). Skip pN2a showed significantly better 5-year OS and DFS rates compared to non-skip pN2a (72% Conclusions: Skip metastasis confers a survival advantage in both pN2a and pN2b NSCLC subgroups with comparable survival between skip pN2a and pN1, as well as between non-skip pN2a and skip pN2b.

Indexed as

N2a and N2bNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)prognosisrisk stratificationskip metastasis

Identifiers

PMID40799450
PMCPMC12337039

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.