Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40799303›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2025

Negative Correlation Between Fractional Anisotropy on Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Neck Disability Index in Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy After Percutaneous Cervical Nucleoplasty: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Ning Fan, Tusheng Li, Xuanyu Lu, Xinyu Ma, Lihui Yang, Peng Du, Lei Zang, Shuo Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ning Fan *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, People's Republic of China.
Tusheng Li *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, People's Republic of China.
Xuanyu Lu *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu MaDepartment of Orthopedics, Civil Aviation General Hospital, Beijing, 100123, People's Republic of China.
Lihui YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, People's Republic of China.
Peng DuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, People's Republic of China.
Lei ZangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1403-4159
Shuo YuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5668-9527

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the correlation between diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters (fractional anisotropy, FA; apparent diffusion coefficient, ADC) and clinical outcomes (neck disability index, NDI; visual analog scale, VAS) in cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR) patients following percutaneous cervical nucleoplasty (PCN), respectively. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. We collected clinical data from 30 patients with CSR who underwent DTI before and 3 months after PCN. The FA and ADC were derived from DTI. The NDI and VAS were used to evaluate the clinical symptoms preoperatively, at 3 months postoperatively, and at the final follow-up. By setting multiple region of interest areas, the cervical nerve roots were delineated using fiber tractography. The Pearson correlation analysis was used to investigate the relationship between DTI values and clinical severity. Results: NDI and VAS scores after PCN were significantly improved compared with preoperative scores (P < 0.05). The FA and ADC values after PCN were significantly different from the preoperative values (P < 0.001). The Pearson correlation revealed that preoperative FA values were strongly correlated with preoperative NDI scores (r = -0.802, P < 0.001), whereas postoperative FA values were strongly correlated with postoperative NDI scores (r = -0.804, P < 0.001). Furthermore, postoperative FA values were strongly correlated with NDI scores at the final follow-up (r = -0.805, P < 0.001). However, no significant difference was observed between the DTI and VAS scores. Similarly, no significant correlations were observed between ADC values and NDI scores pre- and postoperatively. Conclusion: DTI is an imaging method that helps identify the clinical functional status of patients with CSR after PCN. The FA value can be used as a potential predictor of patient prognosis and are strongly negatively correlated with NDI scores. However, the long-term predictive effect warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

apparent diffusion coefficientcervical spondylotic radiculopathyclinical outcomediffusion tensor imagingfractional anisotropypercutaneous cervical nucleoplasty

Identifiers

PMID40799303
PMCPMC12341825

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.