Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40798984›Full record

ArticleJournal of adolescence2025

Successful School-to-Training Transitions-Can Individual Goal-Striving Resources Compensate for Structural Obstacles in the Local Context?

Nele Theuer, Katarina Weßling

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of adolescence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nele TheuerFederal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB), Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-8132-6805
Katarina WeßlingFederal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB), Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2800-4073

Funding

This article was written as part of the junior research group "Regional (infra-)structure and processes of occupational segmentation in vocational education and training (RISA)" funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile it is well-established that structural obstacles such as low local employment opportunities negatively affect adolescents' school-to-work transitions, the impact of individual agency in relation to these obstacles is understudied. Hence, we focus on the key research question of how adolescents' goal-striving resources-tenacious goal pursuit (TGP) and flexible goal adjustment (FGA)-affect successful transitions from secondary school to vocational education and training (VET) against the backdrop of structural obstacles in the local context.

methodsWe measured transition success in terms of a) the start of a VET position, b) concordance between attained and aspired VET position, c) deviance from the aspired position and d) satisfaction with the attained VET position. We examined our research questions in a longitudinal design, using data from the German National Educational Panel Study (NEPS). Our sample consisted of adolescents who graduated in 2012/2016 with the aspiration to start VET (N = 3382; M

resultsWe found interaction effects of TGP × FGA on three out of four indicators of transition success. Their direction did not only depend on the outcome variable under examination but also on the structure of the local context: High levels of both TGP and FGA are helpful in favorable contexts-that means when local unemployment is low-but maladaptive when structural obstacles are high.

conclusionWe recommend that support programs for adolescents that aim to enhance goal-striving resources should consider these complex interrelations.

Indexed as

GoalsVocational EducationAdolescentEmploymentFemaleGermanyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSchoolsflexible goal adjustmentgoal‐striving resourcesschool‐to‐training‐transitionstructural obstaclestenacious goal pursuitvocational education and training

Identifiers

PMID40798984
PMCPMC12682238

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