Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40797240›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

The effect of burs wear during milling on accuracy of zirconia lithium silicate single crowns: 3-dimensional analysis.

Roi Avrahami, Joseph Nissan, Alexandra Andronik, Ofir Rosner, Diva Lugassy, Gil Ben-Izhack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Roi AvrahamiDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Joseph NissanDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Alexandra AndronikDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Ofir RosnerDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Diva LugassyDepartment of Orthodontics, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 699780, Israel.
Gil Ben-IzhackDental Division, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, 70300, Israel. gilben@shamir.gov.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this in-vitro study was to assess the effect of burs wear during milling on the accuracy (trueness and precision) of zirconia reinforced lithium silicate (ZLS) single crowns by using 3D software when using a chair-side 4-axis machine.MethodsA typodont maxillary right canine was scanned by Primescan and Standard Tessellation Language (STL) file was created (master case STL). Two new burs were inserted into a 4-axis milling machine and 32 zirconia lithium-silicate (ZLS) crowns (group 1- crowns 1-8, group 2- crowns 9-16, group 3- crowns 17-24 and group 4- crowns 25-32) were milled until the milling machine stopped and indicated that burs must be replaced. Each one of the 32 crowns was scanned 10 times by Primescan, creating 10 STL files for each crown. Each one of the STL files was superimposed with the master case STL file by using 3-dimentional (3D) digital software. A Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was performed followed by Linear mixed models test for comparison between the four groups regarding trueness and precision.ResultsSignificant differences were found regarding both trueness and precision. For trueness, significant differences were found between the groups as group 1 exhibited higher trueness compared to groups 3 (p = 0.026) and 4 (p = 0.019), while no significant differences were found between other groups (p > 0.05). For precision, significant differences were found between the groups as group 1 exhibited significantly higher precision compared to group 2 (p = 0.005),group 3 (p = 0.005) and group 4 (p = 0.005), while no significant differences were found between other groups (p > 0.05).ConclusionsBur wear significantly affected both trueness and precision, the first group of crowns was significantly more accurate compared to the other three groups.

Indexed as

CrownsDental MaterialsDental Prosthesis DesignImaging, Three-DimensionalSilicatesZirconiumComputer-Aided DesignDental PorcelainHumansMaterials TestingSurface PropertiesDental MaterialsDental PorcelainSilicatesZirconiumzirconium oxide3DAccuracyBurs wearCAD-CAMDigital dentistryOral rehabilitationZLS

Identifiers

PMID40797240
PMCPMC12341333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.