Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40797199›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Development and psychometric properties of the Compassion Fatigue Assessment Scale for Indian nurses.

Shifali Sharma, Bharat Pareek, Harpreet Kaur, Priya Baby, Ramya Kundayi Ravi

Abstract read
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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shifali Sharma *Dr. Rajendra Prasad Govt. Medical College & Hospital, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5274-9805
Bharat Pareek *Saraswati Professional & Higher Education (SPHE) College of Nursing, Mohali, Punjab, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5166-7364
Harpreet KaurMM College of Nursing, MM University Solan, Kumarhatti-Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9706-8965
Priya BabyCollege of Nursing, NIMHANS, Bangalore, India. priam19@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8988-2334
Ramya Kundayi RaviRAK College of Nursing, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE. raviramya11@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-1142

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompassion fatigue is a significant concern for nurses because they are constantly exposed to suffering. This study aimed to develop and validate a Compassion Fatigue Assessment Scale for Indian nurses.

methodsA quantitative, descriptive, and cross-sectional design was used to evaluate the psychometric properties, including the validity and reliability of the developed tool. A total of 200 nurses from two government and two private hospitals participated in the study between February and June 2022. Data were collected using a sociodemographic sheet, the Compassion Fatigue Assessment Scale, and the Professional Quality of Life Scale. Construct validity was assessed using principal component analysis, followed by examination of inter-domain correlations, while convergent validity was established using the Professional Quality of Life Scale. Reliability was tested using Cronbach's α.

resultsPrincipal component analysis with varimax rotation identified a ten-factor structure across the 36 items, explaining 60.34% of the variance. The extracted domains included "dissatisfaction and burnout," "lack of emotions and sensitivity", "lack of interest," "secondary stress", "hopelessness," worthlessness, "overwhelming," "lack of compassion", "incompetency," and "lack of productivity." The overall Cronbach's alpha was 0.88, with the subscale scores ranging from 0.70 to 0.91. The test-retest intra-class correlation coefficient was 0.93, indicating good stability.

conclusionsThe Compassion Fatigue Assessment Scale demonstrated strong construct validity and internal consistency, making it a reliable tool for assessing and monitoring compassion fatigue among Indian nurses in research and professional settings.

Indexed as

BurnoutCompassion FatigueFactor analysisNursesScaleSecondary trauma

Identifiers

PMID40797199
PMCPMC12344833

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.