Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40796699›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2026

Core stability exercises versus intermittent traction in management of nonspecific chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial.

Mohamed Hussein Elgendy, Mohamed Hamdy Khalifa, Efrem Kentiba, Mohamed Ibrahim Abdelhay, Omnia M Elgendy

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamed Hussein ElgendyDepartment of Basic Science for Physical Therapy, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, 7 Ahmed Elzayat St. Been Elsarayat, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed Hamdy KhalifaEtay Elbaroud General Hospital, Ministry of Health, Al Barud, Beheira Governorate, Egypt.
Efrem KentibaDepartment of Sports Science, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia. efre89@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7013-2605
Mohamed Ibrahim AbdelhayDepartment of Basic Science for Physical Therapy, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, 7 Ahmed Elzayat St. Been Elsarayat, Giza, Egypt.
Omnia M ElgendyBasic Sciences Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts University, Giza, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the effectiveness of core stability exercises and intermittent lumbar Traction on functional disability and pain intensity in patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain.

methodsSixty-six male subjects with Nonspecific chronic low back pain participated in the study. Their age ranged from 18 to 60 years, and their body mass index was normal, ranging from 18.9 to 24.9 kg/m

resultsThe intervention significantly improved outcomes for Group A (Core Stability Exercise) and Group B (Intermittent Lumbar Traction). Group A showed a significant reduction in pain (VAS: 50 ± 10 mm to 18 ± 8.6 mm) and disability (ODI: 12.8% ± 3.7% to 4.9% ± 0.9%) compared to others. Group B also improved, although to a lesser extent. The control group (Group C) showed no significant changes. Between-group comparisons highlighted Group A's superior results (VAS: p = 0.012; ODI: p < 0.001).

conclusionsCore stability exercises are more effective than intermittent Traction in decreasing low back pain and reducing Oswestry disability questionnaire scores in adults with nonspecific chronic low back pain.

Indexed as

Chronic PainExercise TherapyLow Back PainTractionAdolescentAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementYoung AdultCore stability exercisesElectrostimulationIntermittent tractionNonspecific chronic low back pain

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.