Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40796680›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2025

Hyperactive PLCG1 induces cell-autonomous and bystander T cell activation and drug resistance.

Longhui Zeng, Xinyan Zhang, Yiwei Xiong, Kazuki Sato, Nicole Hajicek, Yasunori Kogure, Keisuke Kataoka, Seishi Ogawa, John Sondek, Xiaolei Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. LAT condensation gates PLCγ1 activation via bimodal LAT phosphorylation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Longhui ZengDepartment of Cell Biology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-2761-5570
Xinyan ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yiwei XiongDepartment of Cell Biology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kazuki SatoDepartment of Cell Biology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8516-292X
Nicole HajicekDepartment of Pharmacology, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Yasunori KogureDivision of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1158-5131
Keisuke KataokaDivision of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Seishi OgawaDepartment of Pathology and Tumor Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
John SondekDepartment of Pharmacology, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Xiaolei SuDepartment of Cell Biology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Xiaolei.su@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8696-7922

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI David Darr · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Yale SPORE in Skin CancerP50CA121974 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI RUTH HALABAN · 2006 to 2026
$43.9M
Yale Liver CenterP30DK034989 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YASUKO IWAKIRI · 1986 to 2026
$31.1M
Programming cellular behavior by mechanical forcesR01EB037112 · NIBIB · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Julien Berro, Alexander Arthur Green · 2024 to 2026
$7.2M
Spatial Organization of Membrane SignalingR35GM138299 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SU, XIAOLEI · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
A high-throughput platform to identify selective allosteric inhibitors of the PLC-y isozymesR01CA258993 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEARCE, KENNETH HUGH, SONDEK, JOHN E · 2021 to 2024
$2.2M
Phospholipase C IsozymesR35GM149299 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOHN E SONDEK · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
Discovery of allosteric activators of phospholipase C-gamma2 to treat Alzheimer's diseaseR56AG083424 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEARCE, KENNETH HUGH, SONDEK, JOHN E · 2023 to 2024
$1.5M
CAR mast cell for solid tumorR21CA286364 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SU, XIAOLEI · 2024 to 2025
$438k
Synthetic Mechano-Transduction For Improved Cell Therapies In Immuno-OncologyR21CA294038 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Julien Berro, Xiaolei Su · 2025 to 2026
$431k
American Cancer Society (ACS) 135926Cancer Research Institute (CRI) CRI3516HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) AG083424HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) CA016086HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) CA258993HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) CA294038HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) EB037112HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) GM138299HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) GM149299HHS | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute (DCP, NCI) CA286364Human Frontier Science Program (HFSP) RGY0088/2021MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP21H05051NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS P50 CA121974NCI NIH HHS R01 CA258993NCI NIH HHS R21 CA286364NCI NIH HHS R21 CA294038NIA NIH HHS R56 AG083424NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB037112NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034989NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138299NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM149299Rally Foundation (Rally Foundation, Inc.) 22YIC53Yale Cancer Center | Yale SPORE in Lung Cancer CA121974Yale | YSM | Yale Liver Center DK034989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phospholipase C gamma 1 (PLCG1) has been identified as the most frequently mutated gene in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, suggesting a critical function of PLCG1 in driving T cell activation. However, it remains unclear how these mutations regulate T cell physiology and pathology. Here, we investigate three common leukemia/lymphoma-associated mutations (R48W, S345F, and D1165H). We discover that these mutations induce hyperactive T cell signaling and cause pro-survival phenotypes. PLCG1 mutants enhance LAT condensation, calcium influx, and ERK activation. They also promote T cell proliferation, upregulate cell adhesion molecules, induce cell aggregation, and confer resistance to Vorinostat, an FDA-approved drug for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. The resistance depends on ERK signaling and can be reversed with an ERK inhibitor. Interestingly, PLCG1 mutants also induce bystander drug resistance in nearby cells expressing wild-type PLCG1. Mechanistically, alpha smooth muscle actin, which is specifically induced by PLCG1 mutants, directly binds PLCG1 to promote its activation. These results demonstrate that hyperactive PLCG1 promotes T cell survival and drug resistance by inducing non-canonical signaling.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmLymphocyte ActivationPhospholipase C gammaT-LymphocytesAnimalsCalciumCell ProliferationCell SurvivalHumansJurkat CellsMutationSignal TransductionVorinostatCalciumPhospholipase C gammaPLCG1 protein, humanVorinostatActinCondensationERKPLCG1T Cell

Identifiers

PMID40796680
PMCPMC12457681

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.