Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40796225›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2025

Validation of TypeSeq2, a Next-Generation-Based Sequencing Assay for the Detection of 46 Human Papillomavirus Genotypes, at the US National Cancer Institute and Costa Rica Laboratories.

Mónica S Sierra, Carolina Coto, Carolina Porras, Rolando Herrero, Daniela Ugalde, Ashley N Sauer, Daniela Mora, Claudia P Montes, John Schussler, Amanda C Hoffman and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00128661 (A Double-Blind, Controlled, Randomized, Phase III Study of the Efficacy of an HPV16/18 VLP Vaccine in the Prevention of Advanced Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00128661 phase3completednot on this map

A Double-Blind, Controlled, Randomized, Phase III Study of the Efficacy of an HPV16/18 VLP Vaccine in the Prevention of Advanced Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN2, CIN3, Adenocarcinoma In Situ [AIS] and Invasive Cervical Cancer) Associated With HPV 16 or HPV 18 Cervical Infection in Healthy Young Adult Women in Costa Rica.

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2004 to 2010Enrolled7,466ConditionsCervical Cancer, Precancerous ConditionArmshuman papillomavirus 16/18 L1 virus-like particle/AS04 vaccine, hepatitis A inactivated virus vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Mónica S SierraDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1286-057X
Carolina CotoAgencia Costarricense de Investigaciones Biomédicas-Fundación INCIENSA (ACIB-FUNIN), San José, Costa Rica.
Carolina PorrasAgencia Costarricense de Investigaciones Biomédicas-Fundación INCIENSA (ACIB-FUNIN), San José, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0002-4592-3883
Rolando HerreroAgencia Costarricense de Investigaciones Biomédicas-Fundación INCIENSA (ACIB-FUNIN), San José, Costa Rica.
Daniela UgaldeAgencia Costarricense de Investigaciones Biomédicas-Fundación INCIENSA (ACIB-FUNIN), San José, Costa Rica.
Ashley N SauerCancer Genomics Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-9576-9487
Daniela MoraAgencia Costarricense de Investigaciones Biomédicas-Fundación INCIENSA (ACIB-FUNIN), San José, Costa Rica.
Claudia P MontesCancer Genomics Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-2593-705X
John SchusslerInformation Management Services, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8793-0766
Amanda C HoffmanCancer Genomics Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-9186-5301
Belynda HicksCancer Genomics Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8014-4888
David RuggieriInformation Management Services, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2777-616X
Bernal CortesAgencia Costarricense de Investigaciones Biomédicas-Fundación INCIENSA (ACIB-FUNIN), San José, Costa Rica.
Allan HildesheimAgencia Costarricense de Investigaciones Biomédicas-Fundación INCIENSA (ACIB-FUNIN), San José, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0003-0257-2363
Aimée R KreimerDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Nicolas WentzensenDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1251-0836
Casey DagnallCancer Genomics Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7334-4718
Danping LiuDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5483-6303

Funding

Costa Rica investigatorsnstitute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is caused by persistent infection with carcinogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes. Prophylactic HPV vaccines are highly efficacious in preventing the acquisition of HPV infection. HPV vaccine trials and epidemiologic studies based on virologic endpoints rely on valid and reproducible measurements of HPV. We evaluated the second version of TypeSeq (TS2), a next-generation, sequencing-based assay that detects 46 HPV genotypes, in a historical phase 3 clinical trial.

methodsWe used 1214 stored cervical samples from women enrolled in the Costa Rica HPV Vaccine Trial with available HPV results from Short PCR Fragment 10- Line Probe Assay 25 (SPF10-LiPA25). TS2 was first validated at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and transferred to the laboratory in Costa Rica, where we conducted a second validation study. We compared TS2 results generated at each laboratory to the SPF10-LiPA25 results.

resultsOverall, each laboratory demonstrated high positive agreement for most carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic genotypes between TS2 and SPF10-LiPA25. Intralaboratory comparisons revealed very high agreement in repeated testing. Interlaboratory comparisons showed high agreement for most carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic types. Overall, there were no statistically significant differences in vaccine efficacy in the according-to-protocol cohort using TS2 (either in NCI or Costa Rica) or SPF10-LiPA25 (McNemar P values >.05). Costa Rica produced similar vaccine efficacy estimates as NCI for HPV16/18, HPV31/33/45, and HPV35/39/51/52/56/58/59 as NCI (P values ≥.36).

conclusionsCompared to SPF10-LiPA25, a well-established standard for HPV genotyping, TS2 demonstrated high accuracy. Inter- and intralaboratory comparisons demonstrated that TS2 is valid and reproducible. TS2 can accurately classify the presence of HPV, which is essential in HPV vaccine trials evaluating virological endpoints. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT00128661.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsAdultClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicCosta RicaFemaleGenotypeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansNational Cancer Institute (U.S.)Papillomavirus VaccinesReproducibility of ResultsUnited StatesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsPapillomavirus VaccinesgenotypingHPVnext-generation sequencing–based assayvaccine efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40796225
PMCPMC12718054

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.