Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40796154›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2025

Locating the microbes along the maize root system under nitrogen limitation: a root phenotypic approach.

Tania Galindo-Castañeda, Elena Kost, Elena Giuliano, Rafaela Feola Conz, Johan Six, Martin Hartmann

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Article in Annals of botany, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tania Galindo-CastañedaInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Elena KostInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Elena GiulianoInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Rafaela Feola ConzInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Johan SixInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Martin HartmannInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8069-5284

Funding

Horizon 2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Action 839235Horizon H2020 101000371Swiss National Science Foundation 310030_207952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA major challenge in agriculture is the low nitrogen (N) uptake efficiency of crops, which poses environmental and economic costs. Root adaptive architectural and anatomical phenotypes in synergy with root microbes could be a promising approach to improve plant N uptake. However, little is known about such synergies. Here, we aimed to characterize the spatial distribution of the root prokaryotes of maize (Zea mays) under low N in 30-L mesocosms, where root architecture and anatomy are freely expressed, searching for correlations between prokaryotic genus abundance and ten phenotypes.

methodsWe studied the root prokaryotic community of 4-week-old plants growing in 30-L mesocosms under low N using two sandy soil mixtures. We collected root, rhizosphere and bulk soil samples at various locations, including depths (0-20, 20-70, 70-150 cm), root classes (lateral and axial) and root types (seminal and crown). We measured plant growth response to low N availability and performed 16S rRNA gene metabarcoding on extracted DNA. KEY

resultsSampling location was the third most important factor after soil mixture and compartment, explaining ∼5 % of the variance in root prokaryotic diversity. Seminal roots (0-20 cm depth), shallow crown roots (0-20 cm) and deep crown roots (20-150 cm) showed well-separated root microbial communities. Lateral root branching density (LRBD) explained 10 % of this variance in the rhizosphere and the root tissue. We identified prokaryotic genera specific to depth, soil-root compartment, root class and type under LN. Moreover, architectural phenotypes LRBD and lateral root length significantly correlated with the abundance of 37 genera.

conclusionsWe highlight the importance of sampling location and architectural traits that may be associated with the microbial cycling of soil N. The exploration of synergies between root traits and microbes that participate in the N cycle has the potential to increase sustainability in agriculture.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaNitrogenPlant RootsSoil MicrobiologyZea maysBacteriaPhenotypeRhizosphereRNA, Ribosomal, 16SNitrogenRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sgreenhouse experimentmesocosmsnitrogen limitationprokaryotesroot anatomyroot architectureroot microbiomeroot phenotypingZea mays

Identifiers

PMID40796154
PMCPMC12682841

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.