Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40796149›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2025

Incidental findings associated with MRI of the hand and wrist.

Megan A Beese, Prasant Gurung, Jack A Hall, Alexander Shuttleworth, Shuyi Zhen, Chiraag Karia, Grainne Bourke, Ryckie G Wade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Megan A BeeseDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7679-4490
Prasant GurungDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2855-602X
Jack A HallInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3016-7624
Alexander ShuttleworthDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0008-0613-7231
Shuyi ZhenLeeds Institute for Medical Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7372-470X
Chiraag KariaDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3746-6691
Grainne BourkeDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0059-8543
Ryckie G WadeDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8365-6547

Funding

Academic Clinical LecturerDepartment of HealthNational Health ServiceNational Institute for Health Research ACF-2023-02-002National Institute for Health Research CL-2021-02-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify the prevalence of incidentalomas and incidental findings in symptomatic patients undergoing MRI of the hand or wrist.

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study included all children and adults who completed MRI of the hand or wrist over a 14-year period in a single UK tertiary centre. An incidental finding was any abnormality (structural or signal-based), suspected injury or disease-process that was not already established or suspected. Incidentalomas were defined as incidental findings requiring further investigation or treatment. Marginal standardisation was used to explore relationships between prognostic factors and outcomes.

resultsOverall, 490 out of 2138 (22.9%) scans contained 1 or more incidental anomalies and 67 (3.1%) had at least 1 incidentaloma. The risk of incidentalomas doubled (risk ratio (RR), 1.93; 95% CI, 1.01 to 3.70) when reported by a trainee and reviewed by a consultant compared to a consultant alone; increased by 12% (RR, 1.12; 95% CI, 0.98 to 1.28) per additional decade of life; and were less likely (RR, 0.34; 95% CI, 0.12 to 0.94) when contrast was used. Three incidentalomas were found to be malignant (3.3%).

conclusionsThe risk of incidentalomas and incidental findings in MRI of the hand and wrist is lower than solid organs. Our data may be used to inform patients about the risks of imaging and allow health services to plan the capacity and capability to deal with such events. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: One in 4 hand or wrist MRIs yields an incidental finding and out of these, around 1 in 7 required further action.

Indexed as

HandIncidental FindingsMagnetic Resonance ImagingWristAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedhandincidentalincidentalomaMRIwrist

Identifiers

PMID40796149
PMCPMC12659746

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.