Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40795944›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2025

Stress-induced altered expression of hippocampal nuclear and mitochondrial encoded genes in rats and cross-species genetic associations reveal molecular links to depression.

Ellie Hulwi, Qingzhong Wang, Aleena Francis, Anuj K Verma, Yogesh Dwivedi

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ellie HulwiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurobiology, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, SC711 Sparks Center, 1720 7th Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
Qingzhong WangDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurobiology, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, SC711 Sparks Center, 1720 7th Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
Aleena FrancisDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurobiology, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, SC711 Sparks Center, 1720 7th Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
Anuj K VermaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurobiology, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, SC711 Sparks Center, 1720 7th Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
Yogesh DwivediDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurobiology, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, SC711 Sparks Center, 1720 7th Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5359-4717

Funding

Novel regulatory role of nuclear miRNAs in repatterning the transcriptional and post-transcriptional dynamics in MDD brainR01MH128994 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Yogesh Dwivedi · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
MicroRNA Correlates of Childhood Maltreatment and SuicidalityR01MH124248 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DWIVEDI, YOGESH, SHELTON, RICHARD CHARLES · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Epitranscriptomic Mapping of Novel N6-Adenosine-based RNA Methylation in MDD BrainR01MH118884 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DWIVEDI, YOGESH · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Neural-Derived Plasma Exosomal MicroRNAs As Promising Novel Biomarkers for Suicidality and Treatment Outcome in AdolescentsR01MH130539 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DWIVEDI, YOGESH, SHELTON, RICHARD CHARLES · 2022 to 2024
$2.2M
Novel cell type-specific epigenetic role of nuclear lncRNAs in 3D heterochromatization and transcriptional repatterning in the MDD brainR56MH138596 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DWIVEDI, YOGESH · 2025 to 2025
$730k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118884NIMH NIH HHS R01MH118884NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH124248NIMH NIH HHS R01MH124248NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128994NIMH NIH HHS R01MH128994NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH130539NIMH NIH HHS R01MH130539NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH138596NIMH NIH HHS R56MH138596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondria play a pivotal role in energy production, and their dysfunction not only hampers cells' ability to meet energy requirements but also contributes to the impairment of neural plasticity, a critical feature of depressive disorders. In this study, mitochondrial cross-omics analysis was carried out in the hippocampus of restraint rats to understand the role of mitochondria in depression pathophysiology.

methodsThe expression profiles of hippocampal mitochondrial and nuclear-encoded genes in mitochondrial fractions from restraint and handled control rats were obtained using high-throughput RNA sequencing. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) was used to identify the gene co-expression and pathways associated with the restraint phenotype. Mutual Information Network algorithm tools Arance, CLR, and MRNET were additionally used to screen the functional modules and hub genes and their similarity with the WGCNA-based network analysis. Finally, cross-species homology followed by gene association analysis was conducted to obtain SNPs and haplotypes related to depression phenotype.

resultsA significant proportion of mitochondrial and nuclear-encoded genes showed differential regulation in the hippocampus of restraint rats. WGCNA and Mutual Information Network analysis yielded distinct functional modules significantly related to restraint phenotype. Further network analysis revealed distinct co-expression patterns associated with differentially expressed genes associated with these modules. Cross-species analysis showed 39 significantly associated SNPs with the depression phenotype, where the most significant SNP, rs10899570, was located within the TENM4 gene. Further, rs1573529 and rs10899570 were distributed into the linkage disequilibrium block where SNPs were highly correlated. Subsequent haplotype analysis showed that rs1573529 and rs10899570 were significantly associated with depressive behavior.

conclusionsThe study demonstrates a significant impact of restraint stress on mitochondrial functions and genetic association, suggesting their critical role in depression pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusDepressionGenes, MitochondrialHippocampusMitochondriaStress, PsychologicalAnimalsGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic Association StudiesMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRestraint, PhysicalSpecies Specificitydepressiongene expressiongenetic associationmitochondriarestraint stressWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID40795944
PMCPMC12418956

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.