Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40795935›Full record

ArticleHealth education research2025

'You want to treat all patients the same. . . But it's important to know where someone is coming from': a qualitative study of U.S. healthcare providers' perspectives on culturally relevant sexual and reproductive healthcare for refugee women.

Milkie Vu, Marian Enders, Dabney P Evans, Heidi Copeland, Aku Dogbe, Diane Zhao, Cindy Khuc, Autumn Curran, Ghenet Besera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health education research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Milkie VuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Marian EndersWeinberg College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60201, United States.
Dabney P EvansHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
Heidi CopelandEmbrace Refugee Birth Support, Clarkston, GA 30021, United States.
Aku DogbeEmbrace Refugee Birth Support, Clarkston, GA 30021, United States.
Diane ZhaoWeinberg College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60201, United States.
Cindy KhucWeinberg College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60201, United States.
Autumn CurranHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
Ghenet BeseraDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)KL2TR001424 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHARMA, LEENA · 2015 to 2023
$8.1M
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health UL1TR002378NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR001424US National Cancer Institute F31CA243220US National Cancer Institute T32CA193193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Refugee women have poor outcomes and low utilization of sexual and reproductive health services, which may partly arise from a lack of culturally relevant sexual and reproductive healthcare. Little research has explored strategies to provide culturally relevant sexual and reproductive healthcare to this population. Our study seeks to fill this literature gap. We conducted in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 17 providers (e.g. physicians, nurse practitioners, registered nurses) serving refugee women in Metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia. Two coders analysed the data using a qualitative thematic approach. According to providers, perceived cultural barriers to receiving sexual and reproductive healthcare included hesitancy to voice concerns or needs, delayed care seeking, a low emphasis on preventive care, and decision-making that is influenced by gender norms. Many providers reported a lack of or inadequate formal training in providing sexual and reproductive healthcare for refugee women. Regarding strategies to deliver culturally relevant care, providers emphasized: applying principles of patient-centered care, tailoring care to patients' characteristics and cultural backgrounds, recognizing implicit bias and structural racism, accommodating autonomous, informed decision-making while building trust, and partnering with community members. In conclusion, our study identified multiple important strategies that can facilitate the provision of culturally relevant sexual and reproductive healthcare for this population.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCulturally Competent CareHealth PersonnelRefugeesReproductive Health ServicesAdultCultural CompetencyFemaleGeorgiaHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSexual Health

Identifiers

PMID40795935
PMCPMC12342876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.