Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40795896›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2026

Emergence of Two New Lineages of the Cosmopolitan Dengue Virus Serotype 2 in Yunnan, China, 2024.

Man Li, Fen Zeng, Wei Chang, Mengyuan Zheng, Xiaojuan Chen, Ziying Wu, Li Liu, Xueshan Xia, Yue Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Man LiFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Fen ZengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China.
Wei ChangFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Mengyuan ZhengFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xiaojuan ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China.
Ziying WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China.
Li LiuFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xueshan XiaYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Public Health and Biosafety, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3442-2426
Yue FengFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2718-0836

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82060612Yunnan Major Scientific 202202AG050013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue fever has become a significant epidemic in South and Southeast Asia. Recently, Yunnan Province in southwestern China, which borders these regions, has also experienced a significant outbreak. This study aims to investigate the genetic diversity of the dengue virus (DENV) and identify potential sources of transmission in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province in 2024.

methodsIn 2024, we investigated 321 suspected cases of dengue fever in Yunnan Province. We screened dengue fever patients using a combination of DENV NS1 antigen and Pan-qPCR methods, and performed serotype typing using specific qPCR. We also performed phylogenetic and molecular clock analyses to understand the genotypes and transmission sources.

resultsDENV infection was detected in 101 of 321 specimens. Serotype and genotype analysis were performed on 88 of the 98 positive samples. The results showed that 81 cases belonged to the cosmopolitan genotype and cosmopolitan_asian-pacific subtype of DENV serotype 2 (DENV-2), while only 1 case was classified as genotype I and subtype 1L of DENV serotype 1 (DENV-1). Notably, samples within the cosmopolitan_asian-pacific subtype were primarily divided into 2 distinct lineages. Further analysis of whole-genome sequences, focusing on phylogenetic history and spatiotemporal dynamics, indicated that lineage-1 likely originated in Thailand, while lineage-2 may have originated in Cambodia. In addition, we analyzed all available DENV-2 sequences from Yunnan in the GenBank database and found that DENV-2 genotypes in the Xishuangbanna region were more diverse and complex.

conclusionsThis study identifies 2 new lineages of cosmopolitan DENV-2 in Yunnan, originating from Thailand and Cambodia, respectively.

Indexed as

DengueDengue VirusAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhylogenySerogroupYoung AdultcosmopolitanDengue virusgenetic diversitynew lineageserotypes

Identifiers

PMID40795896
PMCPMC12811849

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.