Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40795068›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2025

Increased ErbB2 Signaling Is an Early Adaptation to Androgen Signaling Inhibition and Persists in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

Jude Owiredu, Betul Ersoy-Fazlioglu, Larysa Poluben, Carla Calagua, Christopher Dennehy, Anastasia-Maria Stavridi, Liyang Wang, Olga Voznesensky, Fang Xie, Huihui Ye and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Jude Owiredu *Division of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-7361-501X
Betul Ersoy-Fazlioglu *Division of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9410-3427
Larysa Poluben *Division of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5433-6963
Carla CalaguaDepartment of Pathology, Mount Sinai, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-4438-8046
Christopher DennehyDivision of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0007-5178-0915
Anastasia-Maria StavridiDivision of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0006-2817-3853
Liyang WangDivision of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0007-5252-8092
Olga VoznesenskyDivision of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-0938
Fang XieDivision of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6121-0875
Huihui YeDepartment of Pathology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8307-9492
Yue SunDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0007-4499-5221
David J EinsteinDivision of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-9163-3281
Xin GaoDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0008-2346-068X
Charlene MantiaDivision of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-7672-3131
Mary-Ellen TaplinDivision of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-3384-0300
William J MullerGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7293-4166
Steven P BalkDivision of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4546-7371
Joshua W RussoDivision of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-5481-0090

Funding

Prostate Cancer Foundation (PCF) 18YOUN24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeErbB2 activity is increased in a subset of prostate cancer, but the gene is rarely amplified. This study sought to identify mechanisms driving increased ErbB2 activity and their role in progression to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). EXPERIMENTAL

designErbB2 signaling was interrogated with a combination of immunohistochemistry, reverse-phase protein array, and RNA sequencing in cell lines, xenografts, and clinical tumors at various stages of castration resistance. Sensitivity to ErbB2 inhibitors was tested in vitro and in vivo.

resultsErbB2 activation, identified by IHC with an antibody against phosphorylated ErbB2, was present in ∼26% of residual tumors in radical prostatectomies after neoadjuvant androgen signaling inhibition (ASI) and in advanced CRPC. The ErbB3/ErbB2-activating ligand NRG1 was found by IHC in ∼75% of neoadjuvant-treated tumors. NRG1 mRNA was rapidly increased by ASI in prostate cancer cells and xenografts and was increased in post-ASI data sets. Overexpression of an active ERBB2 splice variant (d16ERBB2) was also increased rapidly after ASI in prostate cancer cells and was found in a subset of CRPC. ErbB2 signaling in all models remained sensitive to the covalent ErbB2 inhibitor neratinib, which enhanced responses to castration and suppressed the growth of castration-resistant xenografts with ErbB2 activation.

conclusionsIncreased ErbB2 signaling is a rapid adaptation to ASI and contributes to castration resistance. Increases in NRG1 and d16ERBB2 contribute to increased ErbB2 signaling. Potent ErbB2 antagonists may enhance responses to ASI in castration-sensitive prostate cancer, and ErbB2 phosphorylation may be a biomarker for tumors that will respond in CRPC.

Indexed as

AndrogensErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantSignal TransductionAndrogen AntagonistsAnimalsCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceNeuregulin-1Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesNeuregulin-1NRG1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40795068
PMCPMC12580767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.