Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40795013›Full record

ArticleThe western journal of emergency medicine2025

Biological Variation of Corrected QT and QRS Electrocardiogram Intervals: Interpreting Results of Drug-induced Prolongation.

Alan Wu, Kayla Kendric, Caitlin Roake, Emily Kelly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alan WuUniversity of California, San Francisco, Department of Lab Medicine, San Francisco, California.
Kayla KendricUniversity of California, San Francisco, Department of Emergency Medicine, San Francisco, California.
Caitlin RoakeUniversity of California, San Francisco - Fresno, Department of Emergency Medicine, Fresno, California.
Emily KellyUniversity of California, San Francisco, Department of Lab Medicine, San Francisco, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionToxicologists use a universal threshold to determine QRS and QTc prolongation in poisoned patients. Further understanding of the biologic variance of these intervals may allow for a more personalized approach to assessing the clinical significance of electrocardiogram (ECG) changes in these patients.

methodsWe recruited six male and six female healthy subjects. Standard 12-lead ECGs were performed in duplicate once per week for four consecutive weeks. We calculated the mean and standard deviation, the coefficient of variance (CV) for replicate readings (CV

resultsThe median QRS interval for healthy males (103.4 milliseconds [ms]) was statistically higher than that for females (88.6 ms) in our study (P < .05). The CV

conclusionWe demonstrated a significant difference in QRS duration between healthy males and females as well as a low II, particularly for the QRS interval, indicating that the CV

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyLong QT SyndromeAdultFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedReference Values

Identifiers

PMID40795013
PMCPMC12342415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.