Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40794549›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2025

Patients' and caregivers' perspectives on preparedness for and experience with chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy.

Anna Barata, Bridget Coffey, Hermioni L Amonoo, Lara Traeger, Ashley M Nelson, Patrick Connor Johnson, Tejaswini M Dhwale, Kyle Karpinski, Heather S L Jim, Areej El-Jawahri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anna BarataDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0297-5920
Bridget CoffeyDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States.
Hermioni L AmonooHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Lara TraegerDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States.
Ashley M NelsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1742-3280
Patrick Connor JohnsonHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Tejaswini M DhwaleHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Kyle KarpinskiDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States.
Heather S L JimDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior at the Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-3711
Areej El-JawahriHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.

Funding

Development and Validation of a Patient-Reported Measure Assessing Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cell Therapy-Related Side EffectsR03CA259489 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BARATA, ANNA · 2022 to 2023
$134k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA259489NCI NIH HHS R03CA259489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChimeric antigen receptor-T (CAR-T) cell therapy has improved survival, yet its toxic profile may impact on survivors' well-being. We examined patients' and caregivers' perspectives on the most common, severe, and distressing side effects across recovery (ie, first 60 days) and survivorship (ie, 60 days and onwards) and explored their perspectives on the education received to prepare for CAR-T. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews with patients and caregivers addressing (1) how they prepared for CAR-T, (2) the side effects experienced during the first-year post-treatment, and (3) how to best educate future patients and caregivers.

resultsWe included 19 patients and 12 caregivers. We identified 6 major themes. First, participants reported intense hope as well as stress and fear when presented with CAR-T, viewing it as a distinct and exceptional treatment. Second, following CAR-T infusion, some patients experienced intense symptoms (eg, fatigue, pain), while others were confused if not presenting with symptoms. Third, following discharge, patients experienced a myriad of ongoing symptoms, some of which were severe (eg, fatigue, cognitive symptoms, pain) and negatively impacted on their recovery. Fourth, some long-term survivors experienced ongoing symptoms but accepted this trade-off for being alive. Fifth, most patients and caregivers felt well prepared to cope with CAR-T, although some expressed the desire for more information on long-term side effects. Sixth, participants would recommend CAR-T to others while acknowledging the risk of experiencing side effects.

conclusionsParticipants commonly reported significant symptoms throughout treatment and recovery. Additional education on long-term survivorship is needed.

Indexed as

CaregiversImmunotherapy, AdoptiveNeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Chimeric Antigencaregiverchimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapydistressquality of lifesymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID40794549
PMCPMC12494409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.