Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40792593›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Association of Body Mass Index and Metabolic Health Status With Cerebrovascular Diseases in 617 755 Chinese Older People.

Lirong Dong, Yuanyuan Wang, Dakang Ji, Zhengkai Shen, Jinshui Xu, Guiju Sun, Shanhu Qiu, Jianan Xu, Haijian Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lirong DongDepartment of Integrated Services Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanjing China.ORCID 0000-0002-5448-1108
Yuanyuan WangKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health Southeast University Nanjing China.
Dakang JiDepartment of Integrated Services Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanjing China.ORCID 0009-0000-3546-0064
Zhengkai ShenDepartment of Integrated Services Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanjing China.
Jinshui XuDepartment of Integrated Services Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanjing China.
Guiju SunKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health Southeast University Nanjing China.ORCID 0000-0001-5969-2185
Shanhu QiuDepartment of General Practice Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University Nanjing China.ORCID 0000-0003-2597-3856
Jianan XuDepartment of Integrated Services Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanjing China.
Haijian GuoDepartment of Integrated Services Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanjing China.ORCID 0000-0002-9223-1302

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have not fully elaborated the association of body mass index (BMI) and metabolic status with cerebrovascular diseases in the older population. METHODS AND

resultsData were sourced from a cross-sectional study in Jiangsu province of China. A total of 617 755 older adults aged ≥65 years were included in this study. We created body size phenotypes defined by BMI categories and metabolic types. Cerebrovascular diseases were included as an outcome of the study. Logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the association of BMI and metabolic health status with cerebrovascular diseases. Participants with any metabolic abnormalities were positively associated with cerebrovascular diseases regardless of BMI types (

conclusionsPeople with any metabolic abnormalities have a stronger positive association with cerebrovascular diseases. Special attention should be given to the potential for cerebrovascular diseases in underweight people when multiple metabolic abnormalities are present (score≥2).

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexCerebrovascular DisordersHealth StatusMetabolic SyndromeObesityThinnessAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleRisk Assessmentbody mass indexcerebrovascular diseasesmetabolic status

Identifiers

PMID40792593
PMCPMC12533734

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.