Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40792351›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Hierarchically Engineered Flame-Retardant Triboelectric Yarn Exhibiting Robust Mechanical Performance and Humidity-Boosted Electrical Output for Firefighting Applications.

Ying Sun, Yong Zhang, Haoyu Shi, Shujuan Wang, Jinlin Liu, Yu Luo, Cheng Zhang, Kun Zhang, Shi-Xiong Li, Wei Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ying SunSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.
Yong ZhangSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.
Haoyu ShiSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.
Shujuan WangSchool of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China.
Jinlin LiuSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.
Yu LuoSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.
Cheng ZhangSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.
Kun ZhangCollege of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Shi-Xiong LiShaanxi Yuanfeng Prosafe Co., Ltd., Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710025, China.
Wei FanSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9850-9734

Funding

Institute of Flexible electronics and Intelligent TextileNational Natural Science Foundation of China 12472141Shaanxi Natural Science Foundation Project, China 2025CY-YBXM-449Shaanxi Natural Science Foundation Project, China 2025CY-YBXM-533Shaanxi Natural Science Foundation Project, China 2025GH-GHJD-030Shaanxi Natural Science Foundation Project, China 2025SYS-SYSZD-101Shaanxi Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project, China 2024JC-JCQN-03Youth Innovation Team of Shaanxi Universities
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As urbanization progresses and building complexity grows, fire safety gains prominence, driving up demand for intelligent, high-performance fire-fighting gear. This study develops a super-intelligent fireproof yarn (SIFY) with a coaxial structure via hierarchical textile assembly. The middle waterproof and flame-retardant layer and the outer high-strength flame-retardant poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fibers endow SIFY with top-notch flame-retardant performance (limiting oxygen index of 50.2%), high tensile strength (550.72 MPa), and remarkable wear resistance (over 12 000 rubbing cycles). These properties are currently the best among reported triboelectric yarns. Notably, the innovative design of SIFY ingeniously overcomes the limitations of triboelectric nanogenerators in humid environments. It achieves a remarkable breakthrough where the triboelectric performance increases rather than decreases with rising relative humidity. The unique properties endow SIFY with the capabilities to function as both a power source and a self-powered sensor in intelligent firefighting supplies. It can be utilized in gesture-recognition systems and intelligent firefighting ropes, thereby ensuring safer and more efficient fire-fighting operations for firefighters.

Indexed as

flame retardant performanceintelligent firefighting suitsself‐powered sensortriboelectric nanogenerators

Identifiers

PMID40792351
PMCPMC12591168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.