Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40792332›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Rare Pediatric Case of Chronic Toe Osteomyelitis Due to Contiguous Spread.

Elpis Chochliourou, Ioannis Trevlias, Maria Ziaka, Aikaterini Tzantzaroudi, Charalampos Antachopoulos

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elpis ChochliourouSchool of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Ioannis TrevliasSchool of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Maria ZiakaSchool of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Aikaterini TzantzaroudiThird Department of Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases Unit, Hippokration General Hospital, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Charalampos AntachopoulosSchool of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteomyelitis is a relatively rare infection in children that can develop in the context of foot nail injuries. Contiguous osteomyelitis may develop from trauma, inoculation during surgical procedures, or from neighboring infected tissue. We present a rare case of a patient with contiguous osteomyelitis following surgical nail removal due to persistent onychomycosis. Considering the severity of the infection, a phalanx amputation was performed. Chronic osteomyelitis, which can result from the contiguous spread of infection following an injury, may lead to serious complications. Each type of osteomyelitis requires different treatment strategies, either medical or surgical. Prompt diagnosis is crucial for both prognosis and successful treatment. The latter mandates interdisciplinary interventions combining patient assessment, antibiotics, and surgery.

Indexed as

childcontiguous spreadonychomycosistoe amputationtoe osteomyelitis

Identifiers

PMID40792332
PMCPMC12338003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.