Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40792292›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems. CHI Conference

Beyond Visual Perception: Insights from Smartphone Interaction of Visually Impaired Users with Large Multimodal Models.

Jingyi Xie, Rui Yu, H E Zhang, Syed Masum Billah, Sooyeon Lee, John M Carroll

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems. CHI Conference. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingyi XiePennsylvania State University, USA.
Rui YuUniversity of Louisville, USA.
H E ZhangPennsylvania State University, USA.
Syed Masum BillahPennsylvania State University, USA.
Sooyeon LeeNew Jersey Institute of Technology, USA.
John M CarrollPennsylvania State University, USA.

Funding

SCH: INT: Conversations for Vision: Human-Computer Synergies in Prosthetic Interactions R01LM013330 · NLM · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CARROLL, JOHN MILLAR · 2019 to 2021
$713k
NLM NIH HHS R01 LM013330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large multimodal models (LMMs) have enabled new AI-powered applications that help people with visual impairments (PVI) receive natural language descriptions of their surroundings through audible text. We investigated how this emerging paradigm of visual assistance transforms how PVI perform and manage their daily tasks. Moving beyond basic usability assessments, we examined both the capabilities and limitations of LMM-based tools in personal and social contexts, while exploring design implications for their future development. Through interviews with 14 visually impaired users and analysis of image descriptions from both participants and social media using Be My AI (an LMM-based application), we identified two key limitations. First, these systems' context awareness suffers from hallucinations and misinterpretations of social contexts, styles, and human identities. Second, their intent-oriented capabilities often fail to grasp and act on users' intentions. Based on these findings, we propose design strategies for improving both human-AI and AI-AI interactions, contributing to the development of more effective, interactive, and personalized assistive technologies.

Indexed as

Be My AIHuman-AI interactionlarge multimodal modelsPeople with visual impairmentsremote sighted assistancevisual question answering

Identifiers

PMID40792292
PMCPMC12338113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.