Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40792179›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2025

Dual 500-μs wide pulse neuromuscular electrical stimulation enhancing sensorimotor cortical excitability.

Yun Zhao, Yanying Yan, Xiaoling Zhang, Guanghui Xie, Renqaing Yang, Shuaidong Zou, Fengmei Gao, Wencheng Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yun ZhaoSchool of Smart Health, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chongqing, China.
Yanying YanSchool of Smart Health, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoling ZhangSchool of Smart Health, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chongqing, China.
Guanghui XieSchool of Smart Health, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chongqing, China.
Renqaing YangSchool of Smart Health, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chongqing, China.
Shuaidong ZouSchool of Smart Health, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chongqing, China.
Fengmei GaoSchool of Smart Health, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chongqing, China.
Wencheng SunSchool of Smart Health, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is an effective tool to improve motor activation of patients with motor dysfunction. However, to enhance the cortical activities induced by NMES, the corresponding strategies should be carefully designed with optimal stimulation parameters. The aim of the present study is to investigate whether the pulse assignment with wide-pulse-based Variable Frequency Trains improves sensorimotor cortical excitability. Methods: A block-designed experiment was conducted with NMES delivering current to right biceps brachii muscle in nine healthy right-handed adults to evoke repetitive elbow flexion under similar kinetic parameters ( Results: Although evoking similar elbow flexion movements, variable-frequency trains (VFT) could induce stronger cortical activities than constant-frequency trains (CFT). Moreover, the sensorimotor cortex responded significantly more preferably to the dual 500 μs wide pulse VFT (wDFT) stimulation pattern ( Conclusion: The VFT pattern, especially dual 500 μs wide pulse VFT, could enhance sensorimotor cortical excitability, and the central neural activities improvements may attribute to the fact that more afferent fibers are effectively activated. Therefore, our findings indicated the high potential of utilizing DFT with wide pulses to optimize NMES applications in motor rehabilitation.

Indexed as

afferent fiberscortical excitabilityEEGneuromuscular electrical stimulationvariable-frequency trains

Identifiers

PMID40792179
PMCPMC12336129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.