Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40792058›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2025

Astragalus polysaccharides protect against Di-n-butyl phthalate-induced testicular damage by modulating oxidative stress, apoptosis, and the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in rats.

Manal R Bakeer, Seham Samir Soliman, Omaima Ahmed, Fady Sayed Youssef, Ghada E Ali, Nada H Aljarba, George D Zouganelis, Maha M Rashad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Manal R BakeerPhysiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Seham Samir SolimanDepartment of Animal Reproduction and Artificial Insemination, Veterinary Research Institute, National Research Centre (NRC), Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
Omaima AhmedDepartment of Cytology & Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Fady Sayed YoussefDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Ghada E AliBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Nada H AljarbaDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
George D ZouganelisSchool of Sciences, College of Science and Engineering, University of Derby, Derby, United Kingdom.
Maha M RashadBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), a common plasticizer, is associated with oxidative stress and male reproductive toxicity. Astragalus polysaccharides (APS) have known antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties, but their role in male reproductive health has not been fully elucidated. Methods: Twenty-four male rats were randomly assigned to four groups ( Results: DBP exposure significantly decreased serum testosterone levels, catalase (CAT) activity, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity, and sperm quality, while increasing malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and apoptotic markers Discussion: APS exerts protective effects against DBP-induced testicular damage by enhancing antioxidant defenses and regulating key molecular pathways. These findings highlight the therapeutic potential of APS in preventing male infertility associated with environmental toxicants.

Indexed as

apoptosisastragalus polysaccharidesdibutyl phthalatemale infertilityoxidative stressPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayreproductive toxicity

Identifiers

PMID40792058
PMCPMC12336112

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.