Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40791967›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America2025

Improving Patient Experience During Casting: A Review and Description of Cast Art Technique That Allows for Creative Designs in Pediatric Casts.

Collin Braithwaite, Ahmad Alhankawi, Katelyn Koschmeder, Rose Zach, Ashlyn Omahen, Jack M Haglin, Melissa Esparza

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Collin BraithwaiteDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic AZ, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Ahmad AlhankawiMayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Katelyn KoschmederDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic AZ, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Rose ZachUniversity of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Ashlyn OmahenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Jack M HaglinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic AZ, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Melissa EsparzaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Casting is a common intervention in pediatric orthopaedics, serving to immobilize extremities, maintain alignment of fractures, and provide protection of underlying injury. Although casting plays an integral part in the treatment of orthopaedic conditions, pediatric patients can often feel anxiety and pain during cast application. Several methods have been developed to help reduce the psychological burden associated with cast application, including cast design with a variety of color options, distraction techniques such as videos or art, and utilizing certified child life specialists. Child life specialists support pediatric patients and their families during their medical treatment and have been shown to help increase patient and parent satisfaction. This article proposes a simple casting technique design that adds minimal time to the application process. The technique involves using a standard 8 × 11 sheet of paper with the patient's chosen design, scissors, Ace wrap, and general casting materials such as stockinette, cast padding, and fiberglass cast material. The standard casting procedure is followed, with the addition of printing, cutting, and soaking a patient-specific design in water and applying it to the cast after completion of molding. The design is wrapped with a wet ace wrap and transferred to the cast. The proposed casting technique helps engage pediatric patients and enhances their experience with individualized cast designs, and it takes minimal time to implement. Key Concepts: (1)Simple cast art technique for pediatric casting.(2)Role of child life specialists in orthopaedic pediatric casting.(3)Satisfaction in pediatric orthopaedic casting.

Indexed as

ArtCastingChild life specialistCompliancePediatricPersonalization

Identifiers

PMID40791967
PMCPMC12336000

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.