Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40791825›Full record

ArticleCase reports in pathology2025

Relevance of Immunohistochemistry for Tumorigenic Tumor-Infiltrating Neutrophils and Reverse Polarity in Colonic Micropapillary Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report.

Kazumori Arai, Kensuke Shimazaki, Koji Takahashi, Hiroyuki Hazama, Ko Ohata, Akihiro Sonoda, Tomohiro Iwasaki, Junichi Sakane

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kazumori AraiDepartment of Pathology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1890-9565
Kensuke ShimazakiDepartment of Pathology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Koji TakahashiDepartment of Pathology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hiroyuki HazamaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Ko OhataDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Akihiro SonodaDepartment of Clinical Research, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tomohiro IwasakiDepartment of Pathology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Junichi SakaneDepartment of Pathology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Similar to that in other organs, colorectal micropapillary adenocarcinoma (MPA) shows aggressive biological characteristics and reverse polarity (RP). Inhibiting the RP may reduce cancer aggressiveness; however, the pathogenesis of RP remains unclear. We encountered a case of colorectal MPA with tumor-infiltrating neutrophils (TINs), which were suspected to be involved in micropapillary morphogenesis. We examined the case using immunohistochemistry, including luminal differentiation (LD) markers. Numerous TINs were found within the background MPA tumor components, and there were scattered tumor cell detachments from the stroma and disruption of glandular structures. Furthermore, the ruptured lumens were connected to the lacunar stromal spaces created by the tumor cell detachment, and floating isolated tumor cell clusters were observed. Immunohistochemistry suggested that most of the TINs had immunosuppressive and tumor-promoting properties and that the tumor cells that have lost adhesion to the stroma and/or intercellular contacts acquired new LD. Such tumor cell changes have been observed in our previous report on tumors with frequent apoptosis. Based on this case, we suggested that (1) the essence of RP in MPA comprises new LD/apical polarity in tumor cells, which have lost glandular polarity secondary to exfoliative and destructive changes, and (2) the cause of RP might be multifactorial.

Identifiers

PMID40791825
PMCPMC12339149

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