Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40791567›Full record

ReviewJournal of extracellular biology2025

Gut Microbiota and Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles: Emerging Roles in Myocardial Remodelling and Cardiac Health.

Mingyang Chang, Tiantian Xia, Nan Zhang, Qianqian Zhao, Pan Shen, Ningning Wang, Chaoji Huangfu, Zhijie Bai, Dezhi Sun, Yangyi Hu and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of extracellular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mingyang ChangBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3087-5279
Tiantian XiaMedical College of Qinghai University Xining China.
Nan ZhangMedical College of Qinghai University Xining China.
Qianqian ZhaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Gynecology the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Military Medical University Shanghai China.
Pan ShenBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Ningning WangBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Chaoji HuangfuBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Zhijie BaiBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Dezhi SunBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Yangyi HuBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Shuman LiBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Zhexin NiBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9723-2398
Wei ZhouBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Yue GaoBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota, a collection of microorganisms residing within the human gastrointestinal tract, exerts profound effects on the health of the host. In recent years, studies have revealed that the gut microbiota influences not only the function of the digestive system but also has close associations with various systemic diseases, including cardiovascular diseases. Myocardial remodelling refers to the structural, functional and molecular changes in the myocardium that occur in response to alterations in load. This process encompasses changes such as myocardial hypertrophy, apoptosis, necrosis and myocardial fibrosis. Bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) are small vesicles secreted by the gut microbiota that can carry bioactive substances such as proteins, lipids and nucleic acids, participating in intercellular communication. BEVs are capable of traversing the gut barrier and entering the bloodstream, thereby influencing the functional status of distant organs, including the heart. Under the condition of Myocardial remodelling, these BEVs may exert protective or detrimental effects on cardiomyocytes by modulating pathways such as inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis.

Indexed as

bacterial extracellular vesiclesengineered extracellular vesiclesgut microbiotamyocardial fibrosismyocardial remodelling

Identifiers

PMID40791567
PMCPMC12339046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.